genus Abies
- noun
- /ˈdʒɛnəs ˈeɪbiːz/
- Specialized
- The genus Abies includes many species found in mountainous regions across Europe and North America.
Examples
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A mature tree from the genus Abies can reach impressive heights in suitable habitats.
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The genus Abies includes many species of fir trees.
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Botanists classify true firs under the scientific name genus Abies.
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Did you know that genus Abies is found in North America?
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The genus Abies encompasses various species of fir trees that thrive in temperate climates.
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Trees belonging to the genus Abies are known for their needle-like leaves and conical shape.
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In forests of the Northern Hemisphere, the genus Abies is a common sight among coniferous trees.
Synonyms
A group of fir trees with needle leaves and upright cones
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'genus' (a biological rank grouping related species) combined with 'Abies' (the name for fir trees) yields the taxonomic group of firs called Abies. This genus+name construction is a regular, cross-linguistic taxonomic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
Genus Abies comes from Latin: Abies was the old Latin word for the 'fir' tree and genus means a 'group' used in scientific names. So genus Abies paints the simple image of a group of true fir trees, which is why it means 'a group of evergreen fir species'.