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gene expression

gene expression

5 4.3
A process where a cell uses a gene's information to make a protein
  • noun
  • /dʒin ɪkˈsprɛʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : expresión génica
  • However, we observed no significant difference in MeCP2 gene expression between the vehicle and DES groups at week 10.
  • methylation inhibits gene expression
  • regulation of gene expression
  • changes in gene expression

This mutant gene can also cause a change in the gene expression of that cell.

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Examples

  • Modification of DNA methylation provides a link between the environment and gene expression.

    Academic text (2014)
  • These proteins that interact with parts of DNA to control gene expression are called transcription factors.

  • And this time series contains gene expression over the course of life.

  • This is one way to affect the gene expression and bring about the function of the gene.

  • From the same samples, we obtained the gene expression values.

  • This mutant gene can also cause a change in the gene expression of that cell.

  • They represent the diversity of gene expression within a cluster.

  • Assessment of the levels of gene expression according to individual locations did not reveal any statistically significant differences.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Apoptosis is a fundamental biological process that occurs within cells and is controlled by gene expression.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Researchers have developed a method to manipulate gene expression using light in their experiments.

Synonyms

expression
vsgene expression
  • Specialized
38 7.2

The process when a gene makes a protein used by the body

includes the specific mechanisms of transcription and translation

How Active

superexpression
  • Specialized
9.9
overexpression
  • Specialized
2 7.7
gene expression
  • Specialized
5 4.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

gene + expression

The compound is transparently compositional: 'gene' (a DNA segment) combined with 'expression' (the process of producing a gene's product) yields the straightforward meaning 'the expression of a gene'. This noun+noun technical phrase follows regular semantic composition and has clear cross‑linguistic equivalents (e.g. expresión génica, expression génique), so a learner who knows the constituent senses will understand it.

Etymology

Gene expression comes from thinking of a gene as a small instruction and expression as 'showing' or 'speaking' that instruction. So when a gene 'shows' itself by 'making a protein', scientists call that 'gene expression', meaning the process of a gene producing its product.