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fusion bomb

fusion bomb

1 6.3
A weapon that makes a very large explosion by joining light atoms like hydrogen
  • noun
  • /ˈfjuːʒən bɑm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : bomba de fusión
  • The fission bomb and then the fusion bomb are remarkable counterexamples to the general rule that simpler, older science makes for more effective (military) technology.

Examples

  • Just 21 years after its discovery, deuterium fueled the first nuclear-fusion bomb.

    Academic text (2012)
  • So this all had nothing to do with the disappearing nuclear physicist and Colonel Mustard's work on the new fusion bomb.

  • He's working on the secret of the next fusion bomb.

  • This all has nothing to do with my disappearing nuclear physicist husband or Colonel Mustard's work with the new, top secret fusion bomb?

  • It's one thing to make a fusion bomb; it's a lot harder to get the reaction going and keep it under control in a way that the amount of energy extracted is larger than that expended to initiate and manage the reaction.

    Blog text (3)
  • The secrets of Senator Peacock's defense committee, of Colonel Mustard's fusion bomb, Professor Plum's UN contacts, and the work of your husband, the nuclear physicist.

  • "This is a fusion bomb," DeLillo reminds us; among other things, this digital representation of Armageddon fuses the computer, the dead nun, and the blast itself, "a great aurora glory massing on the color monitor."

    Academic text (1997)
  • The first successful fusion bomb test created a massive explosion that changed military strategy globally.

  • In 1952, scientists successfully detonated the world's first fusion bomb, marking a pivotal moment in nuclear research.

  • The devastating power of a fusion bomb lies in its ability to fuse light atomic nuclei at incredibly high temperatures.

Synonyms

bomb
vsfusion bomb
1.8

A container with explosive material that makes a large explosion and damages things

is the particular nuclear device using combining light nuclei, not any ordinary explosive container
nuclear weapon
vsfusion bomb
  • NSFW
634 3.5

A very powerful bomb that uses energy from splitting or joining atoms

focuses on weapons using energy from combining light nuclei rather than any nuclear process
nuke
vsfusion bomb
  • Slang
148 7.6

A very powerful bomb that uses nuclear energy

is the formal technical name for the device rather than a casual term
weapon of mass destruction
vsfusion bomb
  • Formal
96 4.8

A thing that can kill or injure many people, like nuclear, chemical and biological devices

is a specific type defined by a nuclear combining reaction, not by general mass harm
nuclear warhead
vsfusion bomb
  • NSFW
35 5.0

A part of a missile or bomb that contains a nuclear bomb

is the weapon type regardless of how it is packaged or launched
atomic weapon
vsfusion bomb
11 3.5

A very powerful explosive that uses energy from splitting or joining atoms to destroy things

is specific to weapons where energy comes from combining nuclei rather than including splitting types
hydrogen bomb
vsfusion bomb
  • Specialized
8 4.9

A very powerful nuclear bomb that makes a huge explosion by joining hydrogen atoms

is the standard scientific term that is not the shorter informal label
H-bomb
vsfusion bomb
  • NSFW
3 4.0

A very powerful nuclear weapon that explodes by joining hydrogen atoms

is the full technical name rather than the short label
megaton bomb
vsfusion bomb
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A very powerful nuclear bomb equal to one million tons of TNT

is defined by its specific nuclear combining process rather than by a particular yield
thermonuclear warhead
vsfusion bomb
  • Specialized
1 7.4

A bomb put on a missile that uses nuclear energy to make a very large explosion

is the weapon concept regardless of how it is mounted or delivered
thermonuclear bomb
vsfusion bomb
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A very powerful weapon that makes a huge explosion by joining tiny hydrogen atoms at extreme heat

is the more general descriptive label rather than this technical phrasing
superbomb
vsfusion bomb
  • Archaic
1 7.5

A very powerful bomb that can destroy a whole city, often using nuclear energy

identifies weapons where energy comes from combining light atomic nuclei
multimegaton
vsfusion bomb
  • Specialized
9.9

A bomb with the power of several million tons of TNT

is about the weapon's combining mechanism rather than its explosive magnitude

How Energetic

fusion bomb
  • Specialized
1 6.3
fusion
  • Specialized
73 5.9
nuclear fission
  • Specialized
4 4.9
chemical reaction
  • Specialized
24 3.1

Surface Forms

fusion bomb singular
fusion bombs plural

Morphology

fusion + bomb

The meaning is directly compositional: 'fusion' (the process of joining light nuclei) + 'bomb' (an explosive device) yields a bomb that works by fusion. A B1 learner who knows both constituent words can infer it denotes a weapon producing energy via nuclear fusion, so the compound is transparent despite being a technical term.

Etymology

Fusion bomb names what the weapon does: fusion means 'joining' and a bomb makes a 'big explosion'. When tiny hydrogen atoms are forced to 'join', that joining releases a huge amount of energy, so the phrase means a 'very powerful' nuclear weapon.