full to the gills
- idiom
- Informal
- After Thanksgiving dinner, I always feel full to the gills.
Examples
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The bus was full to the gills during rush hour.
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By the end of the harvest, the storage barns were full to the gills with grain.
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At the concert, the stadium was full to the gills with fans from all over the country.
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After the party, the fridge was full to the gills with leftovers.
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The bus was full to the gills during rush hour, leaving no empty seats for passengers.
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At the concert, the stadium was full to the gills with fans from all over the country, making it a vibrant event.
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After the party, the fridge was full to the gills with leftovers, enough to last the entire week.
Synonyms
Full of too many people to move or sit comfortably
Full of people with no room left
So full that there is no space left
Very full and crowded with almost no space
Completely full of people or things with no space to move
People have reserved all places, rooms, or tickets
Completely full with no space left
Completely full of people or things with no space left
Completely full of people or things
So full that it almost overflows
Full of people or things with no space left
Full so there is no room left
Filled so tightly that there is no space left
Filled so nothing else can fit
Antonyms
How Full
Surface Forms
Morphology
The central meaning 'completely full' is signalled by 'full', so a learner who knows that word will grasp the overall sense, but the use of 'gills' is a culture-specific metaphor (fish anatomy) that does not transparently denote capacity. Because the intensifying role of 'to the gills' is metaphorical and not fully predictable from the literal meanings, this is only partially transparent to a B1 learner.
Etymology
The idiom full to the gills comes from the image of a fish with its gills completely full. So we use it to say something is 'completely full' or 'very crowded'.