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foxtail barley

foxtail barley

9.3
A grass with long, silky seed heads like a fox tail, often grown for decoration or seen as a weed
  • noun
  • /ˈfɑkˌsteɪl ˈbɑrli/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cebada cola de zorro
  • The garden featured a border of foxtail barley swaying in the wind.

Examples

  • The foxtail barley swayed gently in the breeze.

  • The silky awns of foxtail barley created a shimmering effect under the summer sun.

  • Farmers sometimes regard foxtail barley as a troublesome weed in their fields.

  • Many gardeners appreciate foxtail barley for its beauty.

  • The garden was filled with foxtail barley, its feathery flower heads swaying gently in the breeze.

  • During our hike, we spotted patches of foxtail barley growing near the riverbank, attracting many insects.

  • In North America, foxtail barley is often admired for its long, silky awns that create a stunning visual display.

Synonyms

Hordeum jubatum
vsfoxtail barley
  • Specialized
9.9

A grass with long, silky flower heads often grown in gardens

is the scientific name for that same cultivated ornamental species
squirreltail barley
vsfoxtail barley
  • Specialized
9.9

A grass with long soft feathery flower heads often grown to look nice

is the cultivated decorative species with distinctive long silky awns
squirreltail grass
vsfoxtail barley
  • Specialized
9.1

A grass with feathery flower heads and long silky hairs

is the same species often grown specifically for its ornamental flower heads

How Ornamental

ornamental
1 4.8
foxtail barley
  • Specialized
9.3
meadow grass
1 3.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

foxtail + barley

The compound is compositionally built from 'foxtail' (a grass with dense, silky flowering spikes) + 'barley' (a cereal), so the meaning — a type of barley with foxtail-like flower heads — is directly inferable from the constituents. This noun–noun compounding pattern is canonical and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would be expected to understand the term.

Etymology

Foxtail barley gets its name from the plant's top, which looks like a foxtail, a soft 'fox's tail' of long, silky hairs on the barley head that waves in the wind. So the name helps you picture this plant with shiny, tail-like flower heads that can be pretty in gardens or a troublesome weed in fields.