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flu epidemic

flu epidemic

5 2.8
A large outbreak of flu that affects many people in one area
  • noun
  • /flu ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk/
translation icon : epidemia de gripe
  • Five days after Lavin was born in Aurora, Minn., on Nov. 12, 1918, his mother died in a flu epidemic.
  • the flu epidemic of 1918

You've seen a flu epidemic pop up out of nowhere, right?

Examples

  • Health officials warned that a flu epidemic could lead to increased hospitalizations this season.

  • For instance, a sharp rise in winter death days might indicate a big flu epidemic coming.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • In 1918, the whole world was seized by a deadly flu epidemic, and Robert caught it too.

  • A deadly flu epidemic had swept the Far East, killing millions of people globally.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • No doubt the terrible Spanish flu epidemic of 1918 had taken Annabelle Constance Briggs in the prime of life.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The flu epidemic last winter affected thousands of people in our community.

  • Many schools were forced to close during the flu epidemic to protect the health of students.

Synonyms

epidemic
vsflu epidemic
300 4.6

A disease that spreads to many people in one area at the same time

is limited to a specific illness affecting many people in a community
outbreak
vsflu epidemic
188 3.5

A sudden start of disease or violence that affects many people

is about a widespread occurrence of a specific illness in a community

How Widespread

pandemic
  • Specialized
43 4.0
flu epidemic
5 2.8
cluster
210 3.1
isolated
59 4.5

Surface Forms

flu epidemic singular
flu epidemics plural

Morphology

flu + epidemic

The meaning 'a widespread outbreak of influenza' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'flu' (influenza) with 'epidemic' (large-scale spread of disease). This noun-noun combination follows regular compositional patterns found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the phrase.

Etymology

Flu epidemic is a picture of the flu moving quickly from person to person, like a wave through a crowd, so many people become sick at once. That's why flu epidemic means 'a widespread outbreak of influenza'.