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flax rust fungus

flax rust fungus

8.7
A fungus that causes orange spots on flax leaves and damages plants
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : hongo de la roya del lino
  • Signs of flax rust fungus include orange pustules on the leaves of infected plants.

Examples

  • Scientists are studying the lifecycle of the flax rust fungus to develop resistant flax varieties.

  • The flax rust fungus can devastate crops if not managed properly.

  • The flax rust fungus can severely damage crops.

  • Farmers are worried about the spread of flax rust fungus.

  • Scientists are studying the lifecycle of the flax rust fungus to develop resistant flax varieties.

  • Signs of flax rust fungus include orange pustules on the leaves of infected plants.

  • The flax rust fungus can devastate crops if not managed properly.

Synonyms

Melampsora lini
vsflax rust fungus
  • Specialized
9.9

A fungus that causes rust disease on flax plants

is the fungal organism of that species causing the disease
rust fungus
vsflax rust fungus
  • Specialized
6.5

A tiny living thing that makes red or brown spots on plants

is this specific organism rather than the general fungal group
flax rust
vsflax rust fungus
  • Specialized
8.9

A plant disease that makes small orange-brown spots on flax leaves and stems

is the fungal organism responsible rather than the disease

Surface Forms

Morphology

flax + rust + fungus

The phrase is fully compositional: 'flax' (the plant) + 'rust' (a fungal disease) + 'fungus' (a fungus) together describe a fungus that causes rust on flax. This straightforward attributive noun construction is predictable and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Flax rust fungus gets its name from what it does: the fungus makes orange, dusty spots on flax leaves that look like 'rust'. So the name means 'a fungus that causes rust disease on flax'.