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fermi

fermi

1 9.9
A very small unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter used to measure very small particles
  • noun
  • /ˈfɜrmi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fermi
  • Scientists often measure atomic nuclei in fermi to describe their extremely small sizes.

Examples

  • The size of the nucleus is typically on the order of one fermi (10^-15 meters).

  • (1 fm = 10^-15 m is called a fermi or a femtometer, according to taste.)

    Academic text (2003)
  • The nucleon is now understood to be a composite system composed of quarks and gluons, with a spatial size of about one fermi (10^-15 m).

    Academic text (2005)
  • A typical distance between quarks inside a proton is about 0.84 fermi.

Synonyms

femtometer
vsfermi
  • Specialized
9.9

A unit of length equal to one millionth of a millionth of a meter used to measure very small distances

is the traditional name historically used in nuclear physics

Compounds

9.9

A way to describe particles like electrons that cannot share the same energy state

How Long

dekametre
  • UK
8.1
millimeter
  • Specialized
140 2.5
micrometer
  • Specialized
2 4.8
nanometer
  • Specialized
7 4.8
picometer
  • Specialized
7.2
fermi
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Surface Forms

fermi singular
fermis plural

Etymology

Fermi is named after the Italian physicist Enrico Fermi, and it became the name for a very small unit of length used in nuclear physics. One fermi is 'one quadrillionth of a meter, written 10⁻¹⁵ meters', so it's the tiny 'meter' scientists use to measure protons and atomic nuclei.