false flax
- noun
- /fɔls flæks/
- UK
- False flax is a hardy plant that thrives in poor soil and produces edible oil.
Examples
-
Farmers in Europe are increasingly planting false flax for its oil-rich seeds.
-
False flax was closely associated with cultivated flax because the two plants matured simultaneously and were harvested together.
Academic text (1991) -
The seeds of false flax are used to create a nutritious oil that is popular in health foods.
Synonyms
A plant that lives for one year and farmers grow for seeds to make oil and fiber
An annual plant with small yellow flowers grown for oil-rich seeds and fiber
A small plant grown for its oil-rich seeds used for food and fuel
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: 'false' (not genuine or imitation) modifies 'flax' (the flax plant), so 'false flax' naturally means a plant resembling but not true flax (here Camelina). This compositional pattern is common and predictable, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the intended referent.
Etymology
False flax gets its name because the plant looks like true flax but is not the same, so 'false' means 'not true'. That's why people used the name for Camelina, a plant grown for its oil today.