to exchange contracts
- phrasal verb
- UK
- Both parties agreed to exchange contracts next week to finalize the property sale.
Examples
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By 2014, we will begin construction of the first project in Israel, and we have already started to exchange contracts with the owners of the land.
Blog text (7) -
After weeks of negotiations, they were finally ready to exchange contracts and complete the transaction.
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The lawyer advised her to exchange contracts as soon as possible to secure the deal.
How Binding
- UK
- Formal
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase literally combines 'exchange' (to give and receive in return) with 'contracts' (written legal agreements), so its meaning — swapping signed documents to make an agreement binding — is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional, domain-specific phrase has clear cross-linguistic equivalents and follows normal English verb + object patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words will generally understand it.
Etymology
Exchange contracts comes from the simple act of two people swapping signed contracts: each side hands over its papers in a real exchange. So, it now means 'to swap signed legal documents' and make the agreement 'legally binding'.