to exchange contracts
- phrasal verb
- UK
- Both parties agreed to exchange contracts next week to finalize the property sale.
Examples
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By 2014, we will begin construction of the first project in Israel, and we have already started to exchange contracts with the owners of the land.
Blog text (7) -
After weeks of negotiations, they were finally ready to exchange contracts and complete the transaction.
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The lawyer advised her to exchange contracts as soon as possible to secure the deal.
How Binding
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase literally combines 'exchange' (to give and receive in return) with 'contracts' (written legal agreements), so its meaning — swapping signed documents to make an agreement binding — is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional, domain-specific phrase has clear cross-linguistic equivalents and follows normal English verb + object patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words will generally understand it.
Etymology
Exchange contracts comes from the simple act of two people swapping signed contracts: each side hands over its papers in a real exchange. So, it now means 'to swap signed legal documents' and make the agreement 'legally binding'.