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euphemism

euphemism

46 6.1
A mild, indirect word people use instead of a harsh or offensive word
  • noun
  • /ˈjuːfəmɪzəm/
translation icon : eufemismo
  • The term 'passed away' is a common euphemism for death.
  • use euphemisms
  • a euphemism for sex
  • constitute a euphemism

Little relevance is of course, a bureaucratic euphemism for no relevance at all.

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Examples

  • Still, some House Republicans warily view shelter curbs as a euphemism for tax increases.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We have such nice sounding euphemisms for sugar and carbohydrates.

  • It's not a euphemism for anything else.

  • That sounds like a euphemism for white men.

  • Is that a euphemism for a well?

  • It's a euphemism for retreat.

  • For example, a centuries-old euphemism for prostitution in Japan is the "water trade."

    Academic text (1997)
  • The name of this image translates as "The one who eats alone," a euphemism for sorcery.

    Academic text (2002)
  • So postpartum depression first should be distinguished from what we call the baby Blues, which honestly is just a euphemism for for mild depression.

  • "It's getting cold," Walker agrees, a Boston euphemism for the onset of hypothermia.

    Fiction book (1994)

Antonyms

dysphemism
  • Offensive
9.9

An insulting word used instead of a more neutral one

How Mild

euphemism
46 6.1
dysphemism
  • Offensive
9.9

Surface Forms

euphemism singular
euphemisms plural

Morphology

euphemism = eu + phem + ism

Formed from Greek combining elements (eu- + phem- + -ism) that are not productive standalone English words, so an average B1 learner cannot derive the meaning from the parts.

Etymology

The word euphemism comes from Greek parts eu- meaning 'good' and -pheme meaning 'speech' or 'words'. So a euphemism is a 'good' or gentle way to say something unpleasant, which is why people say 'passed away' instead of 'died'.