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ethyl alcohol

ethyl alcohol

3.5
A clear, flammable liquid used to make drinks like beer and wine and for cleaning and fuel
  • noun
  • /ˈɛθɪl ˈæl.kə.hɔl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : alcohol etílico
  • In the production of beverages, ethyl alcohol is often the primary ingredient used in fermentation.
  • ethyl alcohol is ethanol

Examples

  • For liquid refreshment, we had lemonade and a couple of quarts of distilled ethyl alcohol.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Antiseptic wipes often contain ethyl alcohol to effectively kill germs and prevent infection.

  • - Do you have any ethyl alcohol?

  • The addition of an antiseptic such as ethyl alcohol helps prevent itchiness and also serves as a drying agent.

    Academic text (2006)
  • It is also necessary to emphasize the fact that ethyl alcohol and tobacco were also very significant commodities used by all groups.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In the lab, scientists use ethyl alcohol as a solvent for various chemical reactions and analyses.

Synonyms

ethanol
vsethyl alcohol
  • Specialized
66 4.1

A clear flammable liquid that is the alcohol in drinks and used as a fuel and to dissolve things

is the identical substance but called by a different formal term
grain alcohol
vsethyl alcohol
  • Specialized
2 4.6

Pure alcohol made by heating fermented grain, used in medicine, as a solvent or fuel additive

is the same chemical without specifying its source or raw material
absolute alcohol
vsethyl alcohol
  • Specialized
7.7

Pure alcohol with almost no water used in labs

is the common form that may contain more water and impurities
spirits of wine
vsethyl alcohol
  • Archaic
8.9

Very strong pure alcohol used in labs or for cleaning

is the general substance name, not restricted to rectified forms
neutral spirits
vsethyl alcohol
  • Specialized
7.7

Very strong clear alcohol used to make drinks like gin or liqueurs

is the broader chemical term not limited to very high strength forms
fermentation alcohol
vsethyl alcohol
  • Specialized
4.1

A liquid made by fermenting sugar that is used in beer, wine, and industry

is the general liquid regardless of how it was produced

Surface Forms

ethyl alcohol singular
ethanol singular

Morphology

ethyl + alcohol

The meaning is directly compositional: it denotes the alcohol that contains an ethyl (C2H5) group, i.e. ethanol. For a learner who already knows 'ethyl' and 'alcohol', this follows regular chemical naming patterns (cross-linguistically common), so the overall meaning is inferable rather than idiomatic.

Etymology

Ethyl alcohol is like a name tag: ethyl tells which kind and alcohol is the common word for the drinkable, strong liquid. So the name means the specific chemical 'ethanol' used in drinks, hand sanitizers, and as a fuel.