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to escalate

to escalate

220 5.5
To become larger, more serious, or more intense
  • verb
  • /ˈɛskəˌleɪt/
translation icon : escalar
  • This could escalate into a large scale war.
  • escalating tensions
  • escalating conflict
  • escalating violence

The challenge before us today concerns the escalating cost of healthcare.

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Examples

  • What started as a few individuals acting out... has quickly escalated into a massive riot, sweeping through the streets of downtown.

  • The lack of dialogue among them led to violence that escalated in the spring and summer of 1998.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And so it really started to escalate those last few weeks with them.

  • We just had India and Pakistan almost escalate into that.

  • Overseas, he continued to escalate US involvement in Vietnam.

  • The war between Ukraine and Russia is escalating substantially.

  • If Dr. Tatopoulos is right, we have to act quickly, before this problem escalates.

  • As urban growth continues to increase worldwide at escalating rates, megacities remain a growing phenomenon.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The escalating violence, tragic loss of human life, and threat of all-out war was overshadowed today by the announcement of the Oscar nominations.

  • The conflict could escalate into a full-blown war if not addressed quickly.

Synonyms

to increase
vsto escalate
1.0

To make something larger or more in number

is more about becoming more serious or intense beyond just getting bigger
to grow
vsto escalate
1.0

Become larger or more physically mature

is often quicker or more intense, not only slow development or maturation
to raise
vsto escalate
2.9

To make an amount, level, or value higher

is the broader idea of becoming more serious or intense, not only changing level
to rise
vsto escalate
904 1.0

To become greater in amount or strength

covers becoming more serious or intense, not just a simple upward move
to add to
vsto escalate
822 1.8

Make something larger in number, amount or degree

serves a general increase in amount rather than specifically causing seriousness
to climb
vsto escalate
146 2.2

Rise to a higher level, for example prices or numbers

is broader, implying growing seriousness or intensity beyond steady rising
to elevate
vsto escalate
128 3.9

To move something to a higher place or level

is about becoming more serious or intense, not only formal upward movement
to intensify
vsto escalate
110 4.0

Make something stronger or more intense

is broader, meaning general becoming greater or more serious
to heighten
vsto escalate
76 4.1

To make a feeling, effect or situation stronger

is broader, referring to general increase in seriousness not only feeling
to step up
vsto escalate
74 3.4

Make something greater in amount, speed or strength

is used for general becoming greater, not only an intentional increase
to exacerbate
vsto escalate
69 8.0

To make a problem or feeling worse

is about rising seriousness or intensity in general, not only making worse
to heat up
vsto escalate
57 3.4

To become more intense or make a situation more intense

is about becoming more serious or intense across situations, not only excitement
to ramp
vsto escalate
57 4.5

To increase something gradually in stages

is broader, covering any becoming more serious rather than staged growth
to deepen
vsto escalate
52 3.6

Make a feeling or situation stronger

is about becoming greater in seriousness rather than focusing on depth
to augment
vsto escalate
52 5.3

To make something bigger by adding more to it

is about general growth or worsening, not just adding components to help
to ramp up
vsto escalate
47 4.1

To increase something, especially its amount or speed

describes general growth but not specifically staged or planned increases
to amplify
vsto escalate
44 4.1

To make something larger, stronger, or more important

is about becoming more serious or intense rather than just bigger
to drive up
vsto escalate
39 3.9

To make prices rise to a higher level, often quickly

is broader, applying to general intensification not only market or price spikes
to turn up the heat
vsto escalate
26 4.2

Make a situation more urgent to force someone to act

is more general, covering any growing seriousness not only pressuring for results
to hike
vsto escalate
25 3.6

To raise a price or fee suddenly by a large amount

is the general idea of becoming more severe, not only abrupt rises
to shoot up
vsto escalate
25 4.1

Rise quickly to a much higher level

is the general verb for becoming more intense or more serious overall
to bump up
vsto escalate
23 3.4

To raise prices or amounts by a lot

is a more general process of becoming greater or more serious overall
to ratchet up
vsto escalate
18 6.7

To increase something slowly until it becomes hard to reduce

is the general notion of becoming more serious, not only gradual escalation
to jack up
vsto escalate
  • Informal
12 5.9

To raise prices or rent suddenly by a lot

tends to cover any growth in seriousness beyond purely sudden high rises
to up the ante
vsto escalate
9 7.0

To raise the level of risk or what people expect

is broader, meaning general growth in seriousness rather than only raising stakes
to redouble
vsto escalate
  • Formal
9 6.5

To increase something a lot, often efforts or strength

focuses on further large increase after prior growth not simple rise
to scale up
vsto escalate
9 3.9

Increase the size or amount of something so it still works well

focuses on general worsening or intensifying, not specifically preserving proportions
to up
vsto escalate
9 1.3

Make an amount or level higher

is more focused on rising seriousness or severity rather than generic raising
to hike up
vsto escalate
3 4.8

Raise prices or fees suddenly by a large amount

is broader, including gradual or intensifying changes, not only sudden spikes
to rocket up
vsto escalate
2 4.4

Increase very quickly to a much higher level

usually covers any increasing seriousness, not just very rapid sudden jumps
to build to a crescendo
vsto escalate
1 7.1

Gradually become stronger until a high point

is the general process of becoming more serious, not only dramatic climaxing
to hot up
vsto escalate
  • UK
1 7.7

To become more active or exciting in a situation

is used more broadly for growing seriousness, not just becoming more exciting

Antonyms

To make a conflict or tense situation less dangerous and calmer

How Intense

to intensify
110 4.0
to escalate
220 5.5
to heighten
76 4.1
to increase
1.0

Surface Forms

escalate infinitive
escalated past
escalated past participle
escalating present participle
escalates third person singular

Morphology

escalate = escal (opaque) = escal + ate

There is no recognizable English base word for 'escal', so the derivation is opaque.

Etymology

Escalate comes from the Latin root scala, which means 'ladder', and you can see the same idea in escalator, a moving staircase. So to escalate is to 'climb' into something bigger, more serious, or more intense.