Skip to main content
to eke out

to eke out

11 7.5
To get or make a small amount of something last with great difficulty
  • phrasal verb
  • /ik aʊt/
translation icon : hacer durar
  • The pioneers eked out a living not thanks to but in spite of national developmental projects.
  • eke out a living
  • eke out an existence

It roots you because the best you can do is to eke out your days unfulfilled.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Millions of people have been marginalized and are struggling to eke out survival in the informal sector.

    Blog text (26)
  • Back in my university days in Japan, I eked out a living teaching English conversation part-time.

    Blog text (22)
  • If we could find work, then we as kids worked so we could eke out a living.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • With a rising demand for gold, the people have increasingly turned to mining to eke out a better living in this area.

  • Cyn, you know what it takes just to eke out enough time to be with your kids every day.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The poor economy has killed the family's hopes of being able to eke out a reasonable living.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The villagers till their small plots of land to eke out an existence.

    Academic text (1997)
  • He'd brought work with him and somehow had to eke out time for the Myerstone Tire account over the weekend.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • We'd stock up on groceries, and you know, the next week or two we'd somehow eke out a living.

  • Despite the challenging weather conditions, they managed to eke out a modest profit from their harvest.

Synonyms

to eke
vsto eke out
15 8.4

To make food or money last longer by using it carefully

is the same meaning but expressed as a two word phrasal form
to squeeze out
vsto eke out
2 4.9

To get something with great effort

is used for getting with difficulty using careful and milder effort
to squeeze by
vsto eke out
  • Informal
1 5.8

Live with only enough money for basic needs

focuses on stretching small resources to last longer rather than mere survival

How Long

to sustain
102 4.0
to prolong
96 3.9
to eke out
11 7.5
to scrape by
10 5.1
to get by
121 3.1
to make do
49 3.7

Surface Forms

eke out infinitive
eked out past
eked out past participle
eking out present participle
ekes out third person singular

Morphology

eke + out

The sense 'to manage with difficulty / make resources last longer' is directly derived from combining 'eke' (to prolong or increase by frugal use) with the particle 'out', which here signals extension or stretching. Although 'eke' is low-frequency, if a learner knows both constituents the meaning follows a regular compositional pattern rather than an idiomatic shift, so it is predictable.

Etymology

Eke out comes from an old word eke meaning 'to increase' by small amounts. Imagine adding small bits to a tiny supply so it lasts longer; that's why eke out means 'to make something last' or 'to manage with difficulty'.