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to drop by

to drop by

206 2.5
To visit someone or a place for a short time without planning
  • phrasal verb
  • /drɑp baɪ/
  • Informal
translation icon : pasar por
  • On the morning of her departure, I dropped by to wish her well before she left for Germany.

Make sure you drop by the Dillard's to get your pair of drug jeans today.

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Examples

  • Thought l'd drop by, see if you wanted to go to the house.

  • I ran into Dick at the garage today when I dropped by to gas up the car.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • I got a few things to do, and then I'll drop by and pick you up at the club.

  • - Thanks for dropping by.

  • Just in the neighborhood, thought I'd drop by.

  • I just got in from Hawaii and thought I'd drop by for a minute.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Don't forget, drop by on your way back.

  • "I was wondering if you'd like to drop by our apartment on Friday."

    Fiction book (1997)
  • I'd like to drop by and check on her, just to see how she's doing.

  • I was just in the neighborhood, so I thought I would drop by for a quick chat.

Synonyms

to come by
vsto drop by
  • Informal
506 3.9

Visit someone at home without calling first

implies a short casual stop rather than a planned meeting
to stop by
vsto drop by
  • Informal
494 2.5

To make a short visit to a person or place

focuses on shortness and casual motive rather than planning status
to drop in
vsto drop by
  • Informal
72 3.6

Visit someone without arranging it first

is similar but stresses brief casualness rather than only lack of arrangement
to swing by
vsto drop by
72 3.7

Visit a place for a short time while on the way somewhere

applies to brief casual visits even when not made while traveling
to pay a visit
vsto drop by
50 2.3

To go to someone's home or another place for a short time

is more informal and implies casual, unplanned short calls rather than formal ones
to pop in
vsto drop by
  • Informal
25 3.4

To make a short informal visit to a place

suggests briefness more than arriving unexpectedly without planning
to call in
vsto drop by
  • UK
1 2.8

Pay a short, often unplanned visit to someone

is more informal in tone and usually less formal than this phrase

How Long

to call on
41 3.1
to stop by
  • Informal
494 2.5
to drop by
  • Informal
206 2.5
to pop in
  • Informal
25 3.4

Surface Forms

drop by infinitive
dropped by past
dropped by past participle
dropping by present participle
drops by third person singular

Morphology

drop + by

The sense 'to visit briefly' can be partially inferred from 'drop' (to let off/stop) combined with 'by' (near/at), so there is a plausible compositional route to the meaning. However, this is a phrasal-verb extension with a conventionalized pragmatic sense (brief, informal, often unplanned) that is not entirely predictable from the parts, so learners may need exposure to fix the exact meaning.

Etymology

The phrasal verb drop by comes from the simple image of drop and by: imagine briefly dropping in while you go past someone's house for a quick stop. That's why it means 'to visit someone briefly and informally'.