drive-by compliment
- noun
- /ˈdraɪvˌbaɪ ˈkəmplɪmənt/
- Informal
Synonyms
A polite remark that praises someone or something
Antonyms
How Sincere
Surface Forms
Morphology
drive-by + compliment
The element 'compliment' is literal, and 'drive-by' conveys a brief, in-passing action so a learner who knows 'drive' and 'by' can partly infer the meaning 'a compliment given briefly or in passing.' However, 'drive-by' is a somewhat figurative, culturally loaded compound (from usages like 'drive-by shooting') and its adjectival extension to social acts is not fully predictable for a B1 learner without some exposure, making the transparency partial.
Etymology
The noun drive-by compliment comes from the image of a drive-by, someone passing in a car, quickly giving a compliment as they go. That's why the phrase now means a short, casual praise 'in passing' with little more conversation.