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disincentive

disincentive

12 7.2
A thing that makes people less likely to do something
  • noun
  • /ˌdɪsɪnˈsɛntɪv/
translation icon : desincentivo
  • Changes must be made in U.S. banking regulations to remove existing disincentives to debt reduction.
  • incentives and disincentives
  • create disincentives
  • financial disincentives

That's often a disincentive for survivors to engage in self-care as well.

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Examples

  • The larger the disincentive effect of taxes is, the larger the welfare loss.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Time pressures produce in many students and teachers today a collection of disincentives to spend time reasoning things out.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And so economic disincentive is is a potential risk that the industry faces.

  • There is, in a competitive market economy, a disincentive to communicate information.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Republicans believe that there is a disincentive when people to work if you are paid more money to stay at home than you are to work.

  • While these taxes and transfers will be substantial, the disincentive effects will still be tolerable.

    Blog text (3)
  • As a result, there are insufficient incentives and too many disincentives for students and faculty to become involved.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Market volatility is the bane of secondary markets and is a serious disincentive to recycling efforts.

    Academic text (1994)
  • For Murray, poor adults are short-sighted calculators who are tempted into dysfunction by the disincentives of welfare.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The high fines imposed by the government act as a disincentive for individuals considering littering in public places.

Synonyms

deterrent
vsdisincentive
66 6.6

Something that makes people less likely to do something, often by fear of punishment

is a broader circumstance that discourages but may not fully prevent action
deterrence
vsdisincentive
23 7.5

The act of stopping people from doing something by making them afraid of the result

is a neutral circumstance that discourages without relying on fear
discouragement
vsdisincentive
2 3.8

Making someone less willing to do something by saying you do not like it

is a neutral factor that discourages without expressing disapproval
determent
vsdisincentive
8.5

Something that makes people avoid doing something by showing possible bad results

is a factor or situation rather than a direct warning message

Antonyms

439 3.9

A thing that makes a person want to do something, often a reward

348 2.7

A reason or desire that makes someone want to do something

How Discouraging

prohibition
  • Formal
48 4.4
barrier
309 3.7
deterrent
1 7.0
disincentive
12 7.2

Surface Forms

disincentive singular
disincentives plural

Morphology

disincentive = incentive (transparent) = dis + incentive

For learners who know 'incentive', adding negative 'dis-' straightforwardly yields the opposite idea of something that discourages action.

Etymology

Disincentive is made of dis- meaning 'not' and incentive meaning 'something that encourages you'. Think of it as the opposite of an incentive, like a sign that says 'don't do this', so a disincentive discourages a person from taking an action.