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dilation and curettage

dilation and curettage

1 7.6
A procedure that widens the opening of the womb and scrapes its lining to remove tissue
  • noun
  • /daɪˈleɪʃən ənd kjuˈrɛtɑːʒ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : dilatación y curetaje
  • Some of these methods (such as dilation and curettage or D&C) have other purposes, such as removing potentially infectious material from the uterus following a delivery or a miscarriage.

Examples

  • A dilation and curettage may be necessary to stop excessive bleeding after childbirth.

  • A mother may choose to undergo a dilation and curettage (D&C) or vacuum.

    Blog text (10)
  • She had experienced two episodes of spontaneous abortion, one four years earlier and the other the previous year; retained products had been removed by vacuum aspiration and dilation and curettage.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The doctor performed a dilation and curettage to remove retained tissue after the miscarriage.

  • After experiencing complications, she was advised to undergo a dilation and curettage to ensure her health was not at risk.

Synonyms

D and C
vsdilation and curettage
  • Specialized
1 8.0

A surgery that opens the cervix and removes tissue from the womb

is the full nonabbreviated medical name for the same procedure
curettage
vsdilation and curettage
  • Specialized
1 9.9

An operation that removes tissue or growths from the womb by scraping with a small tool

is limited to widening the cervix and treating or sampling the uterine lining
curettement
vsdilation and curettage
  • UK
9.9

A medical operation that removes tissue from inside the body by scraping with a small tool

is limited to widening the cervix and scraping the uterine lining
suction curettage
vsdilation and curettage
  • Specialized
7.0

A surgical way to remove a baby and placenta from the uterus by suction through the cervix during early pregnancy

uses widening and scraping of the uterine lining rather than suction removal

How Invasive

hysterectomy
  • Specialized
25 7.0
dilation and curettage
  • Specialized
1 7.6
to biopsy
  • Specialized
9 4.9
physical
  • US
49 3.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

dilation + and + curettage

The phrase literally combines 'dilation' (widening) and 'curettage' (surgical scraping), so its meaning — a procedure involving widening an opening (the cervix) and scraping tissue — is directly derivable from the constituents. This compositional medical label is also mirrored in many other languages, so a B1 learner who knows the component words would grasp the basic procedure even if they lack clinical detail.

Etymology

Dilation and curettage comes from two parts: dilation, meaning 'to widen', and curettage, named for a small scoop used to 'scrape' the womb lining. So the phrase paints the picture of a doctor opening the cervix and scraping the uterine lining, which is exactly what the surgical procedure does.