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dieback

dieback

1 8.8
A plant disease that makes new shoots stop growing and turn brown from the tips down
  • noun
  • /ˈdaɪbæk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : marchitez
  • The effect of Amazon dieback would not just be the tragic loss of the world's largest, most speciose tropical rainforest.
  • impacts of dieback
  • risk of dieback
  • dieback study

There's this cool, and there's this other kind of more dieback.

Examples

  • Concern about dieback in the region's trees has grown due to rising temperatures and changing weather patterns.

  • The report investigated the likelihood of Amazon dieback in the five regions highlighted in this map.

    Academic text (2011)
  • At present, there is a striking level of forest dieback in the mountains surrounding the basin.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The severity of the problem of dieback will increase with higher temperatures and higher rates of emissions.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The World Bank report makes clear that Amazon dieback, with its regional and global ecological repercussions, must be avoided.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Many other scientists have studied dieback-related facets of the Amazon region for many years.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Brazilian climate scientist Carlos Nobre has played a leading role in understanding Amazon dieback.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The horticulturist noted that excessive watering could lead to dieback of the new branches in the shrubs.

  • Farmers are worried that the recent heatwaves might cause severe dieback in their young plants.

Synonyms

blight
vsdieback
  • Specialized
7 7.3

A plant disease that makes leaves and stems die without rotting

is more specific, killing new shoots gradually from the tips downward
twig blight
vsdieback
  • Specialized
9.2

A disease that makes the tips of twigs on trees and shrubs die back

is broader, reaching new shoots first then moving into larger branches

How Severe

fire blight
  • Specialized
1 7.7
pear blight
  • Specialized
8.2
dieback
  • Specialized
1 8.8
canker
  • Specialized
1 8.5

Surface Forms

dieback singular
diebacks plural

Morphology

dieback = die (semi-transparent) = back + die

The components 'die' + 'back' are obvious and correspond to the phrasal verb 'die back', but the noun refers to a specific plant disease/process, making the meaning somewhat technical for learners. [Postprocessing: moved 'back' from base_words to prefix]

Etymology

Dieback is a plain compound of die ('to stop living') and back ('toward the stem or base'), so it paints the image of a shoot 'dying back' from its tip toward the main branch. That's why dieback is used for the disease that makes new shoots gradually die from the tips downward.