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demersal

demersal

9.6
Living near the bottom of seas and lakes
  • adjective
  • /dɪˈmɜr.səl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : demersal
  • Fishermen often use specialized nets to catch demersal fish, which rest on or near the seabed.
  • demersal fish
  • demersal trawl

Examples

  • Many demersal fish, like cod and halibut, live near the ocean floor where they find food.

  • Assessment of demersal pollock on the EBS shelf and slope is conducted within the broader objectives of a multi-species bottom trawl survey designed to assess the condition of stocks of several species.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Based on results of demersal trawl surveys and two age-structured models.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Prior to 1991, there was also an experimental demersal longline fishery.

    Academic text (1994)
  • An alternative approach would involve using acoustic measurements to investigate and document the availability of pollock to demersal gear.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In the offshore demersal trawl fishery, seals appear to cause few problems technically or financially.

    Academic text (1994)
  • During 1992, observers made nine demersal offshore trawling trips on commercial vessels, all but one of which were on stem trawlers (Table 1).

    Academic text (1994)
  • In this framework, the extent of the continental shelf can affect the structure of the assemblages, providing habitat for coastal and demersal fish species and allowing a spatial separation in the case of wider spaces suitable for these species.

    Academic text (2018)
  • If the demersal trawl gear that was introduced in 1982 sampled age-1 fish with greater efficiency than before, this could partially explain the unusually high proportion of age-1 fish observed by the EIMWT method in 1979.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The research focused on studying demersal species that inhabit the lake's bottom ecosystem.

Synonyms

bottom-dwelling
vsdemersal
1 6.1

An animal that lives on the bottom of the sea or ocean, for example a fish

applies to any organism near or on the bottom, not only animals
epibenthic
vsdemersal
  • Specialized
9.9

Living on the bottom of seas and lakes or just above it

refers to organisms near or on the bottom rather than only on the surface
benthonic
vsdemersal
  • Specialized
9.9

On the bottom of a sea or lake

focuses on living near or on the bottom rather than merely relating to it

Surface Forms

demersal positive

Etymology

The word demersal comes from parts meaning 'down' (de-) and 'to sink' (mergere), the same root you find in submerge and immerse. So demersal describes animals, especially fish, that live 'down' near the bottom of the sea or a lake.