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deltoid

deltoid

6 4.6
A large triangular muscle on the shoulder that lifts and turns the arm
  • noun
  • /ˈdɛl.tɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : deltoides
  • The deltoid muscle is essential for raising your arm above your head.
  • deltoid muscle
  • anterior deltoid
  • posterior deltoid

There's his elbow, there's the ball of his deltoid, there's his forearm.

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Examples

  • You won't have any trouble with those deltoids.

  • The deltoid and rotator cuff both contribute to arm abduction, with differing contributions depending on the degree of abduction.

    Academic text (2015)
  • That was a nerve bundle in your deltoid.

  • 'Cause your deltoids are huge.

  • There were two patients who did not regain any deltoid function.

    Academic text (2015)
  • To begin this exercise for the anterior deltoid muscle, start in a seated or standing position.

    Academic text (2002)
  • What are some good exercises for targeting the rear deltoids and neck safely that people can perform for stabilization and for hypertrophy?

  • Patients can be deceptively functional on simple examination; however, without the deltoid, their shoulder fatigues easily, limiting their activities (12).

    Academic text (2015)
  • The prime movers for wheelchair racing were identified to be the anterior deltoid, the pectoral, and the triceps muscles.

    Academic text (1990)
  • A quick assessment of the axillary nerve can be done by gently testing the deltoid function and sensation over the lateral aspect of the proximal humerus.

    Academic text (2006)

Synonyms

delt
vsdeltoid
  • Slang
3 9.1

The muscle on the top of your shoulder

is the standard anatomical term used in neutral descriptions
deltoid muscle
vsdeltoid
  • Specialized
4.2

A large triangular shoulder muscle that lifts and turns the arm

is identical in meaning but uses slightly different wording
musculus deltoideus
vsdeltoid
  • Specialized
6.2

A large triangular muscle on the shoulder that lifts and moves the arm

is the same muscle described in neutral everyday language
deltoideus
vsdeltoid
  • Specialized
7.5

A shoulder muscle that lifts the arm away from the body

is broader covering raising rotating and general arm movement

Compounds

deltoid eminence
  • Specialized
9.1

A raised area on the outer part of the upper arm bone where the shoulder muscle attaches

deltoid leaf
  • Specialized
7.5

A leaf shaped like a triangle with a broad base and pointed tip

deltoid muscle
  • Specialized
4.2

A large triangular shoulder muscle that lifts and turns the arm

deltoid tuberosity
  • Specialized
8.6

A rough raised area on the outer side of the upper arm bone where the shoulder muscle attaches

Surface Forms

deltoid singular
deltoids plural

Morphology

deltoid = delta (semi-transparent) = delto + oid

Morphologically 'delto-' + '-oid' indicates 'triangle-like', but the specific anatomical sense 'deltoid muscle' is a specialized naming-by-shape and may not be directly inferable by general learners.

Etymology

Deltoid for the shoulder muscle comes from the same parts: Greek delta ('triangle') plus -oid ('like'). That's why the deltoid muscle is named for its triangular shape.