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cynomolgus monkey

cynomolgus monkey

7.2
A small monkey from Southeast Asia often used in medical research
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪnəˌmɔlɡəs ˈmʌŋki/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mono cangrejo
  • Scientists often choose cynomolgus monkeys for their genetic similarities to humans.

Examples

  • The laboratory used cynomolgus monkeys to test the effectiveness of the new vaccine.

  • Due to their adaptability, cynomolgus monkeys are frequently found in various regions of Southeast Asia.

  • To study MRI responses to middle ear pressure changes, the researchers introduced carbon dioxide through the eustachian tube into the middle ear space in cynomolgus monkeys.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

crab-eating macaque
vscynomolgus monkey
  • Philippine
8.2

A monkey from Southeast Asia that often eats crabs and lives near rivers

is the species used widely in medical research rather than noted for diet

Surface Forms

Morphology

cynomolgus + monkey

The noun phrase follows a clear modifier+noun pattern so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it refers to a kind or species of monkey (i.e., a monkey of the 'cynomolgus' type). However, 'cynomolgus' is a technical species epithet with no transparent everyday meaning, so the specific biological/geographic/research connotations are not predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Cynomolgus monkey is a scientific name, but a useful picture is its other name, the 'crab-eating macaque'—think of a long-tailed monkey searching mud and rocks for crabs. So cynomolgus monkey now means that small, long-tailed monkey often used in medical research.