cynomolgus monkey
- noun
- /ˈsɪnəˌmɔlɡəs ˈmʌŋki/
- Specialized
- Scientists often choose cynomolgus monkeys for their genetic similarities to humans.
Examples
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The laboratory used cynomolgus monkeys to test the effectiveness of the new vaccine.
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Due to their adaptability, cynomolgus monkeys are frequently found in various regions of Southeast Asia.
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To study MRI responses to middle ear pressure changes, the researchers introduced carbon dioxide through the eustachian tube into the middle ear space in cynomolgus monkeys.
Academic text (2008)
Synonyms
A monkey from Southeast Asia that often eats crabs and lives near rivers
Surface Forms
Morphology
cynomolgus + monkey
The noun phrase follows a clear modifier+noun pattern so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it refers to a kind or species of monkey (i.e., a monkey of the 'cynomolgus' type). However, 'cynomolgus' is a technical species epithet with no transparent everyday meaning, so the specific biological/geographic/research connotations are not predictable from the parts.
Etymology
Cynomolgus monkey is a scientific name, but a useful picture is its other name, the 'crab-eating macaque'—think of a long-tailed monkey searching mud and rocks for crabs. So cynomolgus monkey now means that small, long-tailed monkey often used in medical research.