Skip to main content
cyclothymic disorder

cyclothymic disorder

1 9.8
A long-lasting condition of mild mood swings between low and high feelings
  • noun
  • /ˌsaɪkloʊˈθaɪmɪk dɪsˈɔrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trastorno ciclotímico
  • She found it challenging to maintain stable relationships due to her cyclothymic disorder, which made her feel both elated and depressed.

Examples

  • I think I have cyclothymic disorder.

  • Many people with cyclothymic disorder experience ongoing shifts in mood that may affect their daily lives.

  • After years of struggling, he finally received a diagnosis of cyclothymic disorder, helping him understand his emotional ups and downs.

Synonyms

cyclothymia
vscyclothymic disorder
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A long-term condition with mild mood swings between mild depression and times of higher energy

is the longer formal name rather than the shorter label
cyclic disorder
vscyclothymic disorder
  • Specialized
8.6

A long-term condition in which moods often change between mild low and mild high feelings

emphasizes gentler elation rather than distinct hypomanic episodes

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

Surface Forms

Morphology

cyclothymic + disorder

The adjective 'cyclothymic' explicitly denotes a mood condition with alternating highs and lows, and adding the noun 'disorder' yields the expected compositional meaning 'a disorder of cyclical mood changes.' The ADJ + disorder pattern is a regular, cross-linguistically common construction, so a learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the full meaning.

Etymology

Cyclothymic disorder comes from two Greek parts: cyclo meaning 'cycle' and thymic meaning 'mood'. That picture of a repeating 'cycle' of moods helps explain why the term describes a long-lasting condition of mild 'ups and downs' in mood.