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crofter

crofter

1 9.4
A person who works a very small farm often in Scotland or northern England
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɒftə/
  • UK
translation icon : crofter
  • As a crofter, he took pride in maintaining his small farm, which had been passed down through generations in his family.

Examples

  • I can remember how poor some of the crofters were near my parents' farm in Joensuu.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And many of the crofters and tenants are fishermen, so that means that even during bad times, no one starves.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • In Scotland, they were called crofters.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We found accommodation for the night at a crofter's cottage.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • In Bay Village, two social classes are perceived by the resident population: landlords and crofters.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In Scotland, for example, legislation enables crofters to form trusts, such as the North Harris Trust, which took control of the land.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Most crofters didn't bother locking their doors.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Thus, this anti-landlord sentiment reveals a realistic skepticism or animosity among local people, fishermen, and crofters alike.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The crofter managed a small farm with sheep and vegetables, living off the land in the Scottish Highlands.

  • Every summer, the crofter sold fresh produce at the local market, providing the community with locally grown fruits and vegetables.

Synonyms

farmer
vscrofter
898 1.0

A person who grows crops or raises animals on a farm

is about small farms in Scotland or northern England rather than general farming
small farmer
vscrofter
9 2.0

A person who owns or works on a small farm to grow food

is used for small farms mainly in Scotland or northern England
tenant farmer
vscrofter
3 3.7

A farmer who rents land from a landowner instead of owning it

can own or rent small land and is specific to Scotland or northern England
smallholder
vscrofter
  • UK
1 5.8

A person who farms a small piece of land, often with family help

is specific to Scotland or northern England for that same role
landman
vscrofter
  • Archaic
9.9

A person who lives and works on the land, like a farmer

is more specific to small farm work in Scotland or northern England

How Big

landowner
42 2.5
farmer
898 1.0
smallholder
  • UK
1 5.8
crofter
  • UK
1 9.4
gardener
150 1.0

Surface Forms

crofter singular
crofters plural

Morphology

crofter = croft (transparent) = croft + er

The word is a straightforward agent noun built from 'croft' + '-er', meaning a person who works a croft.

Etymology

The word crofter comes from croft, an old word for a 'small farm' or 'field', plus the ending -er, meaning 'a person who does something'. That's why a crofter is someone who owns or works a small farm, especially in Scotland and northern England.