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to criminalize

to criminalize

33 6.8
To make an action illegal by law or treat someone as a criminal
  • verb
  • /ˈkrɪmɪnəˌlaɪz/
translation icon : criminalizar
  • Many countries still criminalize certain forms of drug use and possession.
  • criminalize certain behaviors
  • criminalize such acts
  • criminalize certain activities

A good society should criminalize the purchase of sex.

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Examples

  • Observers agree that this is precisely what has happened in Great Britain, which criminalized hate speech in 1965.

    Academic text (1997)
  • But if you criminalize doctors and abortion providers, right, that means we no longer have providers.

  • So, pretty much everyone is on board with, we are not going to criminalize mental illness and that is a big shift.

  • In general, that is, they suggest reasons that the state should not criminalize behavior.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Because it would make it necessary to criminalize the corruption of deputies.

  • It shows how we can deal with conduct without trying to criminalize speech.

  • Instead, running away is itself criminalized and becomes a major pathway for these girls into prison.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Participants were asked to indicate which, if any, of 5 sexual circumstances should be criminalized.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Ordinary politics could be practiced without fear that political disputes would be criminalized and turned over to independent counsels.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The generals have prosecuted some of these journalists using a long-standing regulation that criminalizes "insulting" Egypt's armed forces.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

to outlaw
vsto criminalize
114 4.4

To make something illegal

focuses more on treating people as guilty as well as banning acts
to illegalize
vsto criminalize
  • US
1 6.7

To make something against the law

also covers treating people as guilty rather than only making acts illegal

Antonyms

135 3.7

Make something allowed by law

To change a law so an act is no longer illegal

How Illegal

to punish
821 1.0
to criminalize
33 6.8
to regulate
258 3.4
to allow
1.0

Surface Forms

criminalize infinitive
criminalized past participle
criminalizing present participle
criminalizes third person singular

Morphology

criminalize = criminal (transparent) = criminal + ize

Standard, productive formation: adding '-ize' to 'criminal' yields 'to make (something) criminal', a meaning directly predictable from the base and suffix.

Etymology

Criminalize is made from criminal, from the idea of 'crime', and the ending -ize, as in realize, meaning 'to make'. So to criminalize something is to 'make' it a crime or to treat people who do it as criminals.