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crenated

crenated

9.8
Having an edge with small rounded notches like many leaves and cells
  • adjective
  • /ˈkrēˌnā-təd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : crenado
  • Many oak leaves are described as crenated rather than smooth.

Examples

  • The biologist observed that the red blood cells had a crenated appearance under the microscope.

  • After being placed in a hypertonic solution, the cell membrane became noticeably crenated.

  • The leaves of the plant were crenated along the edges.

  • Is this leaf crenated or smooth?

  • Many oak leaves are described as crenated rather than smooth.

  • The biologist observed that the red blood cells had a crenated appearance under the microscope.

  • The leaves of the plant were crenated along the edges.

Synonyms

scalloped
vscrenated
1 4.6

An edge with a row of small rounded curves often on cloth or plates

is the technical biological term used for leaves and cells
crenate
vscrenated
  • Specialized
9.8

An edge of a leaf with rounded small bumps or shallow notches

is used especially for leaves or biological cells
crenulated
vscrenated
  • Specialized
9.9

Having small rounded teeth along the edge, like on leaves or shells

is the broader term for margins with rounded curves or notches
crenulate
vscrenated
  • Specialized
9.9

An edge with many small round notches

is more general and refers to rounded curves rather than tiny teeth

How Notched

serrate
1 7.5
dentate
  • Specialized
9.4
crenated
  • Specialized
9.8
undulate
  • Specialized
8.3
entire
  • Specialized
1 8.3

Surface Forms

crenated positive

Morphology

crenated = crenate (transparent) = crenate + cren + ed

Formed from the adjective 'crenate' with the regular adjectival/past-participial '-ed' ending, so the meaning is directly predictable from the base.

Etymology

Crenated comes from an old root crena meaning 'notch' or 'tooth', so it describes an edge with small notches or rounded scallops. That's why leaves or cell membranes that look saw-like or scalloped at the edge are called crenated.