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crenate

crenate

9.8
An edge of a leaf with rounded small bumps or shallow notches
  • adjective
  • /ˈkrēˌnāt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : crenado
  • Some oak leaves are characterized by their crenate margins, creating a wavy appearance.

Examples

  • Look at those crenate edges on the leaf!

  • Under the microscope, the cell membrane appeared crenate due to uneven shrinkage.

  • The crenate edges of the leaves help distinguish this plant from similar species.

  • The crenate leaves of the plant are quite unique.

  • Some oak leaves are characterized by their crenate margins, creating a wavy appearance.

  • The crenate edges of the leaves help distinguish this plant from similar species.

  • Look at those crenate edges on the leaf!

Synonyms

scalloped
vscrenate
1 4.6

An edge with a row of small rounded curves often on cloth or plates

refers to margins with rounded scallops or notches more generally
crenated
vscrenate
  • Specialized
9.8

Having an edge with small rounded notches like many leaves and cells

has identical meaning but is an alternative form
crenulated
vscrenate
  • Specialized
9.9

Having small rounded teeth along the edge, like on leaves or shells

has broader scallops rather than many small teeth
crenulate
vscrenate
  • Specialized
9.9

An edge with many small round notches

focuses on general rounded scallops rather than many tiny teeth

Antonyms

256 1.0

A surface that is even and not rough

Compounds

crenate leaf
  • Specialized
8.3

A leaf with rounded small teeth along its edge

How Notched

serrate
1 7.5
dentate
  • Specialized
9.4
crenate
  • Specialized
9.8
undulate
  • Specialized
8.3
entire
  • Specialized
1 8.3

Surface Forms

crenate positive

Morphology

crenate = cren (opaque) = cren + ate

The combining form 'cren-' is not a familiar standalone English base and the adjective is a specialized botanical term, so learners cannot reliably infer the meaning from the parts.

Etymology

Crenate comes from the Latin root crena meaning 'notch', and the same root appears in the English word crenel, a small notch on a castle wall. So a crenate leaf has many small rounded notches or scallops along its edge.