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contractable

contractable

7.1
Able to be caught from another person and make you sick
  • adjective
  • /kənˈtræktəbl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : contagioso
  • Health officials warned that the virus is contractable through close contact with infected individuals.

Examples

  • The flu is a highly contractable illness that can spread quickly in crowded places.

  • During the outbreak, it became clear that many people were contractable unless they followed proper hygiene practices.

  • Similarly, there was no error in which contractions were prevented by misarranged letters, such as a contractable "er" sequence being metathesized, as in the following nonoccurring invented error: 17.

    Academic text (2007)

Synonyms

contagious
vscontractable
108 3.1

Something that spreads from one person to another, like a disease or feeling

is limited to diseases spread by infection rather than ideas or feelings
infectious
vscontractable
  • Specialized
76 3.9

A disease that can spread from one person to another

describes the disease's capacity to be transmitted to others by infection
communicable
vscontractable
  • Specialized
9 4.2

Able to pass from one person to another and cause sickness

is about being transmitted to others specifically through infection
transmissible
vscontractable
  • Specialized
3 5.3

Able to pass from one person or animal to another by infection

is limited to diseases passed to others specifically through infection
transmittable
vscontractable
2 3.9

Able to pass from one person or animal to another

is focused on disease passing to other people specifically by infection
infective
vscontractable
  • Specialized
1 7.4

Able to make people sick and spread disease

focuses on the disease being carried to other people rather than causing it
contractible
vscontractable
  • Specialized
6.5

Easily caught and spread among people or animals

highlights transmission to others rather than the individual catching it
catchable
vscontractable
4.7

Easy to get, especially an illness that spreads between people

emphasizes spread to other people rather than just being able to be caught
catching
vscontractable
3.5

Able to spread from one person to another, like a cold

focuses on the disease being capable of transmission specifically by infection
spreadable
vscontractable
3.9

Able to pass from one person to another

refers specifically to disease passing to other people by infection

Antonyms

Not able to spread from one person to another

Surface Forms

contractable positive
contractable comparative
contractable superlative

Morphology

contractable = contract (transparent) = contract + able

The meaning 'capable of being contracted' is directly and productively derived from the verb 'contract' plus the suffix '-able'.

Etymology

The word contractable comes from the verb contract, which once meant to 'draw together', and its root tract means 'pull', as in tractor. So a contractable disease is one you can 'pull into' or 'take into' your body, in other words a disease you can 'catch'.