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condenser microphone

condenser microphone

1 4.9
A sensitive microphone that uses metal plates to turn sound into electrical signals and needs external power
  • noun
  • /kənˈdɛnsər ˈmaɪkrəˌfoʊn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : micrófono de condensador
  • If you're willing to go to the next level up, then look for USB condenser microphones.

Examples

  • Recording equipment for both the accompaniment and solo performances included two AKG C1000S condenser microphones and a Tascam HD-P2 digital audio recorder.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Phantom power is necessary to run condenser microphones.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The speech acoustic signal was detected with a condenser microphone positioned 6 in. away from the participant's mouth and at a 45-degree angle to the lips.

    Academic text (2011)
  • For advanced recording, condenser microphones with switched configurations (the ability to capture sound from one, two, or all directions) can provide low distortion and great dynamic range.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The musician used a condenser microphone to capture the subtleties of his vocal performance.

  • Many podcasters prefer a condenser microphone for its clarity and sensitivity to sound.

  • When recording audio, a condenser microphone can provide superior sound quality compared to dynamic microphones.

Synonyms

microphone
vscondenser microphone
238 1.7

A device that changes sound into an electric signal for recording or amplification

is a specific capacitor type rather than any general device
mic
vscondenser microphone
  • Informal
194 3.5

A small object that changes sound into electricity for recording or making sound louder

is a specific technical device using a capacitor not a general label
mike
vscondenser microphone
  • Informal
19 5.2

A small device people speak into so others can hear

is the precise capacitor-based technical device rather than informal speech
capacitor microphone
vscondenser microphone
  • Specialized
6.9

A microphone that uses two metal plates, one that moves, to change sound into electrical signals

is an alternative technical name for the same device
condenser mike
vscondenser microphone
  • Specialized
6.9

A sensitive studio microphone that gives very clear, detailed sound

is the standard full technical form rather than the shortened form
capacitor mike
vscondenser microphone
  • Specialized
8.8

A microphone with a thin metal plate that moves with sound to record clear audio

is the standard full technical term rather than a shortened spelling

How Sensitive

condenser microphone
  • Specialized
1 4.9
dynamic microphone
  • Specialized
3.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

condenser + microphone

This is a straightforward noun–noun compound where 'condenser' modifies 'microphone', i.e. a microphone that uses a condenser (capacitor) as its transducer. The meaning is directly derivable from the constituent words and follows a common compositional pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should understand it.

Etymology

The name condenser microphone comes from condenser, an old name for a part that stores electricity between two thin metal plates. In this microphone one plate acts like a tiny skin that moves with sound and so changes the electricity between the plates. So the name describes how the microphone turns sound into electric signals.