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comminuted fracture

comminuted fracture

1 8.1
A bone that is broken into several pieces
  • noun
  • /ˈkɒmɪnjuːtɪd ˈfræktʃər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fractura conminuta
  • After suffering a severe fall, she was diagnosed with a comminuted fracture in her wrist, which required surgical intervention.

Examples

  • Comminuted fractures of the middle phalangeal base are common and difficult to reconstruct.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Deceased has numerous injuries including gross comminuted fracture right side of his skull.

  • If someone strains their thumb, their case is simply not going to be worth as much as the case where the person has a comminuted fracture of the femur.

    Blog text (15)
  • Displaced, open, or comminuted fractures of the tibia can be seen in children following a motor vehicle crash or significant trauma, whereas a toddler's fracture of the tibia is often seen with a simple trip over a toy.

    Academic text (2006)
  • A comminuted fracture occurs when the bone is broken into several pieces, making it more complicated to heal.

  • The doctor confirmed that he had a comminuted fracture after the X-ray showed the bone was smashed into multiple fragments.

How Broken

breakbone
  • Archaic
8.9
comminuted fracture
  • Specialized
1 8.1
simple fracture
  • Specialized
1 3.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

comminuted + fracture

Both constituents contribute directly to the meaning: 'comminuted' denotes being shattered into small fragments and 'fracture' denotes a break. A learner who knows these words can predict that a 'comminuted fracture' is a break in a bone into several pieces, so the phrase is compositional and immediately understandable.

Etymology

Comminuted fracture comes from an old word that means 'to break into small pieces'. Imagine a bone shattered like a broken stick into many bits. The word comminuted shows the many pieces and fracture means a break, so the term means a bone 'broken into several pieces'.