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coccygeal vertebra

coccygeal vertebra

7.0
A small bone at the base of the spine that joins others to make the tailbone
  • noun
  • /kɒkˈsɪdʒiəl ˈvɜːrtɪbrə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vértebra coxígea
  • An injury to a coccygeal vertebra can cause persistent pain while sitting.

Examples

  • During development, the coccygeal vertebrae fuse to form a single coccyx in adulthood.

  • The surgeon examined the alignment of each coccygeal vertebra before closing the incision.

  • The coccygeal vertebra is often referred to as the tailbone.

  • Did you know that the coccygeal vertebrae can vary in number?

  • An injury to a coccygeal vertebra can cause persistent pain while sitting.

  • The surgeon examined the alignment of each coccygeal vertebra before closing the incision.

  • During development, the coccygeal vertebrae fuse to form a single coccyx in adulthood.

Synonyms

vertebra
vscoccygeal vertebra
  • Specialized
15 5.8

A small bone in the spine with a hole for the spinal cord

refers only to the small bones at the very base of the spine
caudal vertebra
vscoccygeal vertebra
  • Specialized
9.3

A spine bone at the lower end of the body, found in tails and the human coccyx

is limited to the small bones of the coccyx rather than all lower vertebrae

Surface Forms

Morphology

coccygeal + vertebra

The meaning is directly compositional: 'coccygeal' specifies the coccyx (tailbone) region and 'vertebra' names a spinal bone, so the phrase denotes a vertebra of the coccyx. This is a straightforward technical adjective+noun construction common in medical terminology and is therefore understandable to a learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Coccygeal vertebra comes from a Greek word for 'cuckoo' because the little tailbone looked like a bird's beak, and coccygeal links to that image while vertebra means a 'small bone'. So the phrase means 'one of the small bones that make the tailbone at the base of the spine'.