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coat of mail

coat of mail

1 9.9
A piece of clothing with small metal rings linked together that protects the body in battle
  • noun
  • /koʊt əv meɪl/
  • Archaic
translation icon : cota de malla

Examples

  • Their coats of mail vary in color to distinguish their rank.

  • Those voices were heavy with guilt and shame from our childhoods; once I shed them, it was like taking off an enormous coat of mail, like shedding a raccoon coat in the beginning of spring.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The knight wore a coat of mail to protect himself in battle.

  • During the reenactment, the actor donned a shiny coat of mail to represent a medieval warrior.

  • The ancient artifact on display was a beautifully crafted coat of mail, secured by interlinked metal rings.

Synonyms

body armor
vscoat of mail
  • Specialized
31 4.1

Clothing made of strong material that protects the body from bullets and blows

is the historical metal garment specifically made from rings or overlapping plates
suit of armor
vscoat of mail
  • US
8 7.2

A full set of metal plates that cover the body and protect it in battle, often worn by knights

is focused on a single protective garment made from rings or plates
mail
vscoat of mail
  • Archaic
8 9.9

Armor made of small metal rings joined to protect the body

is slightly broader, allowing either rings or overlapping plates for protection
chain mail
vscoat of mail
4 8.6

A flexible shirt of small metal rings joined together for protection

is broader, can be made from rings or overlapping metal plates
ring mail
vscoat of mail
1 9.9

A type of flexible armor made of small metal rings linked together

is more general, including either ring construction or overlapping metal plates
cataphract
vscoat of mail
9.9

A suit of armor that covers a soldier and often their horse, used by ancient soldiers on horseback

is the general battlefield garment, not restricted to cavalry equipment

How Protective

plate armor
  • Specialized
8.0
scaled
4.9
coat of mail
  • Archaic
1 9.9
gambeson
  • Archaic
9.9

Surface Forms

coat of mail singular
coats of mail plural

Morphology

coat + of + mail

The phrase is a straightforward composition: 'coat' (an outer garment) + 'of' (linker) + 'mail' (protective linked-metal garment) yields a coat made from mail. Because the overall meaning is directly derivable from the constituents and follows a common noun-of-noun composition found cross-linguistically, a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily understand it.

Etymology

Coat of mail comes from old armor made of many small metal rings linked together like cloth. The coat is the garment and the mail is the linked metal, so it means a 'protective garment' worn in battle.