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cliff

cliff

307 1.0
A high, steep edge of rock or ground often by the sea
  • noun
  • /klɪf/
: acantilado
  • Listen, there's a small lake on the side of that cliff there.
  • a cliff face
  • a cliff edge
  • sea cliffs

And that was between the golf course on top of that Cliff and the town.

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Examples

  • Here is a sheer vertical Cliff, one to two kilometres high.

  • It's being fed by water that gushes down the rocky Cliff on the right.

  • So it's like on top of a Cliff like down there is the city.

  • And that was between the golf course on top of that Cliff and the town.

  • Sleeping on the side of a Cliff was excellent.

  • Because at the edge of the Cliff is all possibilities.

  • So we made it to the actual Cliff jumping spot.

  • Her eyes fall on a cliff jutting out just above the beach.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The canyon twisted deeper into the mountains, the red cliffs now three hundred feet high.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The hikers stood at the edge of the cliff, admiring the stunning view of the ocean below.

Synonyms

precipice
vscliff
27 7.4

A very steep cliff with a sudden drop

is similar but more general, not always overhanging or extreme
drop
vscliff
13 5.3

A steep high face of rock, like a cliff

is focused on edges by the sea or along rivers rather than any descent
crag
vscliff
8 7.0

A steep rough rock or cliff that sticks out from the land

is broader and includes less rugged or continuous steep faces
drop-off
vscliff
3 5.5

A very steep edge of land or rock

is the common term for high seaside or riverside faces rather than just abrupt spots
escarpment
vscliff
3 8.2

A long steep slope or cliff that separates higher land from lower land

is the simpler name for a high steep face without the separating-land sense
scarp
vscliff
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a high flat area

is shorter and can be any steep face, not necessarily long or plateau-related
headwall
vscliff
  • Specialized
1 8.4

A steep cliff at the top of a small mountain valley

is more general and not limited to valley or glacial head positions
bluff
vscliff
1 7.4

Very steep and high, like the edge of a cliff

applies more widely to steep faces at coasts and rivers, not only headlands
rimrock
vscliff
  • US
1 8.5

A layer of hard rock forming the steep edge of a high flat area or canyon

is a general steep face term not limited to hard rock edges
cutbank
vscliff
  • US
1 9.2

A steep, eroded slope of earth beside a river, road, or railway

usually means a natural rock or earth face, not just an eroded river bank
scaur
vscliff
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A steep rocky bank beside a river or stream

is used for steep faces more generally, not only riverside banks

Idioms

off a cliff
  • Informal
45 7.4

Suddenly in a way that leads to great danger or failure

1 8.4

To copy someone without thinking and get into trouble

1 9.9

To tell someone angrily to go away and leave you alone

A late action that deals with a problem only after it has happened

To follow other people without thinking even if it leads to harm

Compounds

The outer part of a cliff where the ground drops down sharply

2 4.9

Jumping into water from a high steep cliff, often as a sport or for fun

Makes people feel excited and nervous because the result is unknown until the last moment

1 6.9

A small bird that lives in colonies and builds bottle-shaped mud nests on cliffs and walls

1 9.1

Long ago Native American people in the American Southwest who lived in homes built on cliffs

1 8.0

A house built into the side of a cliff on a natural ledge, often of stone and mud

1 9.9

A small fern that grows on rocks or cliffs

1 9.6

A low plant with pink flowers that grows on cliffs and rocky coasts and is used as ground cover

1 9.9

A small fern that grows on rocks in warm places

A wildflower that lives for several years and has large pink flowers on rocky cliffs

A fern with fragrant leaves that grows on rocky cliffs in cold regions

A cliff that faces the direction the wind comes from

How Steep

precipice
27 7.4
bluff
30 5.5
cliff
307 1.0
bank
166 3.0
slope
136 1.4

Surface Forms

cliff singular
cliffs plural

Etymology

The word cliff comes from the old English word clif, which meant 'steep slope' or 'bank' and was used for high rocks by the sea. So a cliff today is still a high, very steep face of rock at the edge of the sea or along a river.