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class-action suit

class-action suit

7 4.7
A lawsuit started by one or more people for many others with the same problem
  • noun
  • /ˈklæsˌækʃən suːt/
  • UK
translation icon : demanda colectiva
  • At one point in the early seventies, Rhode Island shipped its seven female offenders to Framingham, Massachusetts, but these women were soon moved back to a small cottage in their home state, the result of a class-action suit that charged their family visiting rights had been restricted.
  • file a class-action suit
  • bring a class-action suit
  • settle a class-action suit

But at the same time, they invite class action suits and protests and explicitly mobilize the K St.

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Examples

  • In 1993, an Ecuadorean-American attorney named Cristbal Bonifaz filed a class-action suit in a New York federal court on behalf of the settlers and Indians.

    Blog text (18)
  • And we said we're going to join this class action suit that's already been filed against PayPal in the Northern District of California.

  • They can put together a class-action suit and seek damages accordingly.

    Blog text (2)
  • On Long Island in New York, more than 10,000 customers still don't have power, and the Long Island Power Administration is now the target of a class-action suit.

    Blog text (9)
  • Peter had convinced Carlos to remain in Florida pending the outcome of a class-action suit against the federal government claiming discrimination because of AIDS.

    Academic text (1997)
  • What public education needs is a class-action suit on behalf of the parents and students who recognize the importance of an education and are dissatisfied with the poor educational climate that exists because of a few disruptive students.

    Academic text (1990)
  • With a summer internship at a law firm specializing in class-action suits and plans to attend law school this fall, Epstein was prepared to scrutinize all the fine print, warnings, and disclaimers.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The families of the victims initiated a class-action suit against the company to seek justice.

  • Thousands of customers joined together to file a class-action suit over the defective product.

  • The judge approved the class-action suit, allowing the plaintiffs to represent millions of affected individuals.

Synonyms

class action
vsclass-action suit
  • Specialized
39 4.4

A lawsuit brought by some people for a larger group with similar claims

is identical in meaning but is hyphenated and specifies the legal filing

Surface Forms

Morphology

class-action + suit

The phrase is compositionally transparent: a 'suit' is a legal case and 'class-action' indicates an action brought by a class (a group of people). A B1 learner who knows 'class' (group), 'action' (legal action) and 'suit' (lawsuit) can reasonably infer it means a lawsuit filed on behalf of a larger group, and similar constructions exist in many languages.

Etymology

The phrase class-action suit comes from lawyers and courts: one person brings an action, a legal case, for a whole class, a group of people with the same complaint. So, the phrase means a 'lawsuit' filed by a few people on behalf of a larger group.