cladode
- noun
- /ˈklædoʊd/
- Specialized
- In some plants, cladodes help conserve water by reducing surface area.
Examples
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Scientists studied the cladode structure to understand its role in desert adaptation.
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The cladode is essential for the cactus.
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The cactus has cladodes that carry out photosynthesis in place of leaves.
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Many plants have cladodes that help them survive.
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The cactus's green cladodes soak up sunlight, allowing the plant to thrive in arid environments.
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Many succulents have flat cladodes that serve both as stems and leaves.
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In addition to its thorns, the prickly pear features flattened cladodes that are edible.
Synonyms
A flat stem that looks and works like a leaf
A flat stem that looks like and works as a leaf
A flat stem that looks like a leaf and makes food for the plant
Surface Forms
Morphology
cladode = clad + ode
Formed from rare combining forms (clad- + -ode) that are not productive or familiar to average learners, so the meaning cannot be derived from common English base words.
Etymology
Cladode comes from the Greek klados meaning 'branch' and the ending -ode meaning 'like', so it literally means 'branch-like'. Today a cladode is a flattened stem that looks and works like a leaf, helping some plants make food from sunlight and save water.