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citizen

citizen

1.4
A person who belongs to a country and has rights and duties there
  • noun
  • /ˈsɪtɪzən/
translation icon : ciudadano
  • To build trust, the PES model focuses on mutual learning by citizens, scientists, and policymakers.
  • fellow citizens
  • ordinary citizens
  • senior citizens

A modern state treats citizens on an equal basis.

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Examples

  • Demystifying technology helps young people become more effective 21st-century citizens by helping them understand that people ultimately control technology.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Total honesty is what we as citizens deserve from our president.

  • Today, the citizens of the United States needed that protection.

  • Her parents became citizens of the United States.

  • A modern state treats citizens on an equal basis.

  • It's a nice example of a legal system set up to respond to the will of its citizens.

  • But despite all that, I work for the state of Ohio and the safety of its citizens is my top priority.

  • They learn in English, so they can be American citizens, great ones, proud of the land where they now live.

  • Many developing countries struggle to provide citizens access to purified drinking water.

    Academic text (2011)
  • As a citizen of France, she enjoys the right to vote in elections.

Synonyms

national
vscitizen
110 4.2

A person who is a legal citizen of a country

focuses on civic rights and duties and the ways membership is acquired

Antonyms

alien
  • Formal
201 3.3

A person from another country who is not a citizen where they live

4 4.1

A person who is not a citizen of a country, often living there

Compounds

An older person who is usually retired and often over 60 years old

A person who does not hold a government job or public office

A person who feels part of the whole world and cares about problems everywhere

A person who helps with and joins local community projects like volunteering and neighborhood watch

1 4.1

An ordinary member of the public

John Citizen
  • Australian
6.3

An average person used as a name to represent most people in Australia

How High

ruler
153 2.1
noble
63 5.3
ordo
  • Literature
1 9.9
citizen
1.4
commoner
31 4.2
slave
746 3.4

Surface Forms

citizen singular
citizens plural

Etymology

Citizen comes from the old Latin word civis, which meant 'city' or the people of a city and is the same root you see in civil. So a citizen is someone who belongs to a community and has rights and duties.