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chronometer

chronometer

5 8.6
A very accurate clock used to find position at sea or in science
  • noun
  • /krəˈnɑːmətər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cronómetro
  • Decades later, John Harrison of London solved the problem by creating the marine chronometer, a low-friction timepiece resistant to changes in temperature.
  • marine chronometer
  • Internal chronometer
  • wrist chronometer

Examples

  • To plot an exact position, you need three things: a sextant, an accurate chronometer and a celestial almanac.

  • John Harrison solved this problem with a seaworthy clock called the chronometer.

    Academic text (2003)
  • And the challenge was to build a chronometer or a watch.

  • A few months into the trip, the chronometer stopped.

    Academic text (2002)
  • I simply need to purchase a chronometer.

  • This chronometer keeps the exact time in London.

  • According to my wrist chronometer, it's well past midnight.

  • The chronometer shows a lapse of nearly two hours.

  • PHOTOS (COLOR): Meriwether Lewis (left) and William Clark used a chronometer during their expedition across the Louisiana Purchase.

    Academic text (2002)
  • To plot an exact position, you need three things: a sextant, an accurate chronometer and a celestial almanac.

Synonyms

timepiece
vschronometer
17 4.5

A thing like a clock or watch that shows the time

is designed to be exceptionally precise for navigation and scientific applications
atomic clock
vschronometer
  • Specialized
5 4.3

A very accurate clock that uses atoms to measure time

is extremely accurate for navigation and scientific measurement rather than standardization
timekeeper
vschronometer
1 4.2

A clock or watch that measures time accurately

is far more exact and used particularly for navigation and science
horologe
vschronometer
  • Archaic
9.9

A thing that shows the time, like a clock or watch

is the common word for an exceptionally precise instrument used for navigation and science

How Accurate

atomic clock
  • Specialized
5 4.3
chronometer
  • Specialized
5 8.6
clock
1.0
wristwatch
22 1.0
sundial
11 4.9

Surface Forms

chronometer singular
chronometers plural

Morphology

chronometer = chrono + meter

The structure time + measuring device is clear, but the word denotes a specialized highly accurate clock rather than any ordinary meter-like instrument.

Etymology

The word chronometer comes from Greek roots chron- meaning 'time' and -meter meaning 'measure', like the meter in thermometer. So a chronometer is an instrument that 'measures time' very accurately, which is why sailors and scientists use it.