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chromospheric

chromospheric

1 9.7
Relating to the thin layer of gas above a star's bright surface
  • adjective
  • /ˌkroʊməˈsfɪrɪk/
  • Specialized
: cromosférico
  • The network of supergranulation boundaries, called the chromospheric network, is visible in the radiation of a spectral line astronomers call hydrogen alpha or the so-called H and K lines of calcium.

Examples

  • Chromospheric matter appears to be at a temperature of approximately 15,000 K, somewhat higher than the temperature of the photosphere.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In both cases, the solar gas is so absorbing that our line of sight stops at the chromospheric level, preventing us from seeing farther downward into the Sun.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Since the chromosphere during an eclipse appears as hot gas silhouetted against a dark sky, the chromospheric spectrum consists of emission lines that appear to flash into view at the beginning and out of view at the end of totality; so the visible spectrum of the chromosphere is known as the flash spectrum.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The chromospheric layer of the Sun is crucial for understanding solar flares and other atmospheric phenomena.

  • Astronomers study the chromospheric activity of stars to learn more about their life cycles.

  • During solar eclipses, the chromospheric spectrum becomes visible, revealing unique emission lines in the Sun's atmosphere.

Surface Forms

chromospheric positive

Morphology

chromospheric = chromosphere (transparent) = chromosphere + ic

Standard adjective formation from 'chromosphere' with '-ic'; meaning is directly 'relating to the chromosphere'.

Etymology

Chromospheric comes from the parts chromo- ('color') and -sphere ('ball' or 'layer around a star'), and it shares chromo- with common words like chrome and chromatic. So Chromospheric means 'relating to the chromosphere', the colored layer above a star's surface.