Skip to main content
chromatic scale

chromatic scale

1 7.4
A scale of twelve notes that move by half steps within one octave
  • noun
  • /kroʊˈmætɪk skeɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escala cromática
  • Now, if I play a chromatic scale... ...there's no measurable response.
  • tones in the chromatic scale

Examples

  • Perhaps restrict the bass line to six pitches of the chromatic scale and have them write a melody derived from the same (or the remaining) six pitches.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The voices of people around them were merry and indistinct, blending like the reeds of a harmonica up and down the chromatic scale, open throats buzzing.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Now, if I play a chromatic scale... ...there's no measurable response.

  • The colors represent triads, and the numbers are the 12 tones in the modern-day chromatic scale.

    Academic text (1998)
  • There are two main assumptions: (1) the meters and tempos are practical for a given set of players, and (2) among them, they can play a complete chromatic scale.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Mastering the interval of sol-mi in singing, reading, and writing music launches a structured sequence that adds one tone at a time, leading eventually to the chromatic scale.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The frets are positioned on the fretboard at precise points that divide the scale length, and every fret's pitch is equal to a half-step interval on the chromatic scale.

    Blog text (30)
  • The chromatic scale includes all twelve pitches within an octave.

  • Musicians practice the chromatic scale to improve their technique and familiarity with different keys.

  • Composers often use the chromatic scale to create tension and color in their music.

Antonyms

diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A pattern of seven notes that makes the familiar major and minor sounds

How Chromatic

chromatic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.4
diatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 6.0
pentatonic scale
  • Specialized
1 7.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

chromatic + scale

The phrase is directly compositional: the adjective 'chromatic' specifies the type of 'scale', so it denotes a scale made up of chromatic (i.e. all semitone) notes. This modifier+noun pattern is literal and common in musical terminology (and across languages), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the meaning.

Etymology

Chromatic scale comes from a Greek word meaning 'color', because musicians used the idea of 'colored' notes to name tones that fall between the main notes. So a chromatic scale is a scale that uses 'all the notes' in small steps, like showing every color in a rainbow.