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chondrite

chondrite

2 9.9
A rock from space that has small round mineral grains you can see
  • noun
  • /ˈkɒnˌdraɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : condrita
  • Of all meteorites, carbonaceous chondrites have compositions that most closely resemble the Sun's.
  • carbonaceous chondrites
  • stony chondrite
  • ordinary chondrite

Examples

  • After collecting an iron meteorite, a stony chondrite would be a wise second choice.

    Academic text (2001)
  • My recommendation is the Type 3 carbonaceous chondrite Allende meteorite, which fell on February 8, 1969, over Allende, Mexico.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Many other fresh chondrite meteorites are available.

    Academic text (2001)
  • 2007 PA was a typical carbonaceous chondrite asteroid.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • It's an aggregate of chondrites, little stones, held together by gravity.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • There is more Allende carbonaceous chondrite than all other carbonaceous chondrite material combined.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Like other carbonaceous chondrites, Tagish Lake is rich in carbon and water, both necessary ingredients for life.

    Academic text (2001)
  • If you want a meteorite with chondrules, seek out certain types of stony chondrites.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Primitive meteorites known as chondrites are thought to best represent that raw material condensed from the solar nebula.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The dust studied by the researchers was obtained from chondrite samples found in Northwest Africa.

Synonyms

meteorite
vschondrite
  • Specialized
62 6.7

A piece of rock or metal from space that falls to Earth

is a specific stony kind that contains chondrules rather than any fallen space object
meteorolite
vschondrite
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A rock or metal piece from space that falls to Earth

is a specific stony variety that contains chondrules rather than any fallen space object
aerolite
vschondrite
  • Archaic
9.9

A stone from space that fell to Earth and is made mostly of rock minerals

is a common stony type that specifically contains chondrules

Surface Forms

chondrite singular
chondrites plural

Morphology

chondrite = chondr + ite

The root 'chondr' is a Greek combining form (not a standalone English word) and '-ite' is a mineral/rock suffix, so the components are technical and will not help a typical B1 learner infer the meaning.

Etymology

Chondrite comes from the Greek root chondr-, meaning 'grain', and the ending -ite, which we use for 'rock' or 'mineral', as in graphite. So a chondrite is a stony meteorite full of small round grains, and that image helps you remember what these meteorites look like.