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chemoreception

chemoreception

8.1
Detecting chemical signals in the body and environment, for example taste or smell
  • noun
  • /ˌkiːmoʊrɪˈsɛpʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : quimiorrecepción
  • They also have a naso-labial groove that is lined with glands to help the animal with chemoreception—that is, with its sense of smell.

Examples

  • Their styles of hunting rely on acute vision and extremely sensitive chemoreception to cover what are typically huge areas relative to their size.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Whether prandial lacrimal ebullition is a mere epiphenomenon (e.g., a result of anatomic construction) or serves a function in chemoreception or lubrication remains to be determined.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Many insects rely on chemoreception to find food and mates in their environment.

  • The fish uses chemoreception to detect predators and locate prey in the water.

  • Humans also utilize chemoreception when they smell food cooking, which triggers hunger.

Synonyms

chemosensitivity
vschemoreception
  • Specialized
8.9

How easily cells or nerves react to chemicals like smells and tastes

is the active process of detecting chemical signals in the environment

How Sensitive

chemosensitivity
  • Specialized
8.7
chemoreception
  • Specialized
8.1
sensitivity
  • Specialized
15 4.2
insensitivity
16 5.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

chemoreception = reception (semi-transparent) = chemo + reception + chemo

The meaning can be inferred from 'chemo-' (chemical) + 'reception' (receiving), but 'chemo-' is a technical combining form and 'reception' here has a specialized biological sense, so it may not be fully transparent to an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Chemoreception comes from the parts chemo- meaning 'chemical' and reception meaning 'receiving', as in the common word chemical. So chemoreception is about 'receiving chemical' signals — it describes how cells or animals notice and respond to chemicals in their body or environment.