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chemical property

chemical property

1 5.1
How a substance reacts in a chemical reaction and becomes a different substance
  • noun
  • /ˈkɛmɪkəl ˈprɒpərti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : propiedad química
  • The study focused on the chemical properties of the new compound formed during the reaction.
  • physical and chemical properties
  • chemical properties of the soil

And he wrote down all its chemical properties, its density, how it acts with various things.

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Examples

  • Researchers examined the chemical properties of various substances to understand their reactivity.

  • The food analysis laboratory was designed to facilitate the study of the composition and chemical properties of food.

    Academic text (2006)
  • In fact, these species have quite distinct physical and chemical properties.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The chemical properties of the soil are shown in Table 1.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The chemical properties of plastics make them particularly dangerous to the marine environment.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Chapter 2 describes the physical and chemical properties of the dioxin-like compounds.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Our research shows that small differences in climate and soil physical and chemical properties may have large effects on soil nematode abundance and biodiversity.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Peat has a high water-holding capacity, large surface area, and chemical properties that make it very effective in treating wastewater.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Published research to date on fly ash-based geopolymer has primarily focused on the effect of the physical and chemical properties of precursor fly ash on compressive strength evolution.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Sunscreens are topical preparations with physical and chemical properties that attenuate the transmission of solar UVR into the skin by absorption, reflection, or scattering.

    Academic text (1998)

Synonyms

reactivity
vschemical property
  • Specialized
1 6.7

How easily a substance changes when it meets other chemicals

is a broader trait shown during changes that alter identity or composition
lability
vschemical property
  • Specialized
9.5

A tendency of a chemical to change or break down quickly

is a general trait that does not require rapid or easy change

Surface Forms

Morphology

chemical + property

The meaning 'a characteristic related to chemistry' is directly and predictably derived from combining 'chemical' (relating to chemistry) with 'property' (a feature or attribute). This adjective+noun composition is a standard, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Chemical property comes from the idea of features you only see when a substance changes in a chemical reaction. Imagine wood burning and turning to ash: the ability to burn is a chemical property because it shows how the material 'changes', so chemical property means a way a substance changes during a reaction.