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chain of command

chain of command

58 3.5
A system in an organization where instructions move from people at the top to people below
  • noun
  • /tʃeɪn əv kəˈmænd/
translation icon : cadena de mando
  • In the military, the chain of command is critical for executing orders and maintaining discipline.
  • follow a chain of command
  • a clear chain of command
  • hierarchical chain of command

Yes, but there has to be a chain of command.

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Examples

  • You understand why we have a chain of command, don't you?

  • There are three separate chains of command on a ship like this one.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • So they had their own sort of chain of command, if you like.

  • We still have a chain of command.

  • But while the system is working, that chain of command in service provision is clearly laid out.

  • Nevertheless, both conditions were caused by a failure of leadership within their chain of command.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Such leaders provide a recognized chain of command and a clear hierarchy.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Whatever they are, they've gotta respect the chain of command.

  • The system, for example, is comprised of a defined hierarchy with a well-delineated chain of command.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Orders may be relayed down this chain of command with surprising swiftness, if the conditions are right.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

hierarchy
vschain of command
98 5.8

A system that puts people and things in order by rank or power

specifies the operational path for sending instructions downward
pecking order
vschain of command
13 4.2

How people in a group are arranged by who has more power or status

focuses on formal reporting and instruction flow not just status position
line organization
vschain of command
  • Formal
5.5

An organization where top managers give orders directly to workers in a clear chain

passes instructions down through ranks across the whole organization

How Hierarchical

chain of command
58 3.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

chain + of + command

The meaning is directly derivable from the parts: 'chain' (a linked series) + 'of' (linking) + 'command' (authority/orders) yields a linked series of authority through which orders pass. This composition is literal and cross-linguistically common (e.g., Spanish 'cadena de mando'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase chain of command comes from a military image of a long chain where each link is a person passing orders down the line. The word chain shows the connected links and command means the orders, so the phrase means the way of 'who gives orders to whom'.