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to center punch

to center punch

7.4
To make a small dent in a surface to mark where to drill
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈsɛntər pʌnʧ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hacer una marca
  • To ensure the drill goes exactly where I want it to, I will center punch the surface first.

Examples

  • Before drilling the wood, I always center punch the spot to create a guide.

  • He carefully center punched the metal sheet to make the drilling process easier.

  • Then I mark the position of these small brass hinges that I have and I center punch these all so that over to the drill press I can drill all these out.

Synonyms

to punch
vsto center punch
136 1.8

To make a hole in paper or leather with a small tool

creates a shallow guiding divot for drilling rather than a full hole
to dent
vsto center punch
27 2.2

To make a hollow in a surface by hitting or pressing it

is made deliberately to mark a drill spot rather than from impact
to dimple
vsto center punch
5 4.1

To make a small rounded dip on a surface

is used to make a small guide mark for later drilling
to indent
vsto center punch
1 3.4

To make a small dent in a surface by hitting or pressing it

is a small deliberate guide mark rather than a structural cut

How Deep

punch
  • Specialized
33 5.2
indenter
  • Specialized
7.5
to center punch
  • Specialized
7.4
awl
3 8.5

Surface Forms

center punch infinitive
centre punch infinitive
centered punch past participle
centred punch past participle
centering punch present participle
centering punch present participle
centers punches third person singular
centres punch third person singular

Morphology

center + punch

The meaning 'to make a small indentation or hole in the middle as a guide for drilling' follows directly from combining 'center' (middle) with 'punch' (to make a hole/indentation). This is a simple location+action composition common across languages and contexts—although somewhat technical, a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

The verb center punch comes from using that tool: to center punch is to hit the surface with the pointed tool and make a small dent that keeps the drill from slipping. So to center punch means 'to make a small guide dent' to show exactly where to drill.