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caustically

caustically

1 8.2
In a sharply critical way that can hurt someone's feelings
  • adverb
  • /ˈkɔːstɪkli/
translation icon : de manera mordaz
  • "Most people would work up a sweat after killing eight innocent miners," she replied caustically.

Examples

  • "Yes, it's man's work, of course," Joy-in-the-Dance said caustically.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Through Ingrid, Ekman comments caustically on unnuanced and stereotypical portrayals.

    Academic text (2000)
  • I'm sorry," she added caustically, "I guess it's a good thing I have Rose to remind me of my manners.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • "Well, I suppose there are worse things," Dobie replied caustically.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • One paper caustically referred to the "pyramidal farce."

    Academic text (2003)
  • In 1948, church officials caustically portrayed supporters of the repeal as unpatriotic.

    Academic text (2010)
  • "American holidays," the editor noted caustically, "had been taken over by immigrants because of native-born Americans' apathy."

    Academic text (2000)
  • He caustically commented on these journalists' perception of "alternative Afrikaners."

    Academic text (2004)
  • In an early decision, Blackmun appeared insensitive, caustically upholding a $5 filing fee for indigents seeking bankruptcy protection as "less than the price of a movie and little more than the cost of a pack or two of cigarettes."

    Academic text (1994)
  • "You really think that will work?" she said caustically, unable to hide her disbelief.

Synonyms

sharply
vscaustically
44 2.8

In a harsh, angry way when speaking to someone

is more sarcastic and biting rather than openly aggressive
derisively
vscaustically
  • Offensive
6 7.3

In a mocking way that shows you think someone is foolish

is closer to sharp sarcasm and harsher criticism than mockery
sourly
vscaustically
4 6.4

In a way that shows anger or dislike

is more directly biting and sarcastic rather than merely bitter
scornfully
vscaustically
4 6.0

In a way that shows strong dislike and disrespect

is similar but adds biting sarcasm rather than simple disdain
virulently
vscaustically
3 8.7

In an angry and hurtful way

is more focused on sharp sarcasm than on hostile harm
sardonically
vscaustically
2 8.4

In a mocking, bitter way that shows strong dislike

is more purely sarcastic and sharply critical rather than ironic play
tartly
vscaustically
2 7.1

In a sharp, slightly angry way that can hurt people's feelings

is harsher and more sarcastic rather than merely cutting
scathingly
vscaustically
1 7.9

Saying something in a very harsh and critical way

is similar but adds sharper sarcasm and biting tone
acidly
vscaustically
1 5.1

In a sharp, rude way that shows sarcasm

is even more cutting and aimed at injuring with sarcasm
sneeringly
vscaustically
1 8.1

In a way that shows you do not respect someone or something

is more verbally biting and sarcastically aggressive than that
mordantly
vscaustically
  • Formal
1 8.8

In a sharp, often cruel way that can hurt people when joking or criticizing

is about more severe and directly sarcastic biting criticism
vitriolically
vscaustically
  • Offensive
1 9.9

In a very harsh and angry way that hurts people

is likewise harsh but centers more on sarcastic bite
acerbically
vscaustically
1 8.1

In a sharp, hurtful way when criticizing someone

is more cutting and explicitly sarcastic in its tone
cattily
vscaustically
1 8.9

Says things in a mean, slightly cruel way to hurt someone

is broader and more sharply sarcastic than petty spite
mordaciously
vscaustically
  • Formal
9.9

In a very sharp and hurtful way that criticizes others

is similarly biting but focuses more on harsh sarcasm
acridly
vscaustically
8.2

In a sharp, bitter way that hurts people with words

is stronger in sarcasm and more corrosively critical
stingingly
vscaustically
7.7

In a sharply critical way that hurts someone's feelings

is similar but adds stronger sarcastic hostility to hurt
toothily
vscaustically
9.3

Speaking or acting in a harsh, biting way

is more about sarcastic sharpness than outright aggression
contumeliously
vscaustically
  • Offensive
9.9

In a rude, insulting way that shows clear disrespect

is more about sharp sarcastic critique than plain insult
acrimoniously
vscaustically
8.1

In a bitter, angry way during a disagreement

is more sarcastically cutting rather than primarily angry
vituperatively
vscaustically
  • Offensive
9.9

To criticise someone using very harsh, insulting words

is more sarcastic and cutting rather than simply abusive
scoldingly
vscaustically
6.4

To say things in an angry way to show you are unhappy with someone

is more sarcastic and biting rather than angrily reproachful

Antonyms

179 1.0

In a gentle and caring way

1 3.3

In a way that helps and encourages someone

How Caustic

bitingly
1 7.4
scathingly
1 7.9
caustically
1 8.2
critically
106 4.4
mildly
92 2.7

Surface Forms

caustically positive

Morphology

caustically = caustic (transparent) = caustic + ally

Formed by adding the adverbial suffix '-ally' to the adjective 'caustic', so the adverb means 'in a caustic manner' directly.

Etymology

Caustically comes from a Greek word meaning 'to burn' and shares its root with caustic, which first described chemicals that can burn the skin. So to speak caustically is to use words that 'burn', that is, to sharply hurt or criticize someone.