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cattle guard

cattle guard

1 4.3
A set of metal bars over a gap in a road that stops cows from crossing
  • noun
  • /ˈkætəl ɡɑrd/
  • US
translation icon : barrera para ganado
  • The cattle guard at the entrance to the ranch ensured that the cows stayed in their pasture while vehicles could pass through safely.
  • cross a cattle guard

Examples

  • But these two protesters stretched out head to head right in front of the cattle guard so Tucker couldn't drive around them.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • More bumps and lurches across two cattle guards, rusty wire curled on the ground, an empty Lone Star beer bottle sitting on a wooden fence post.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Make a right onto an unnamed road that has a cattle guard.

    Blog text (4)
  • The truck rumbled over the cattle guard of the exit gate.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Also, for a while you listen to engines near and farther away, to tires bumping over cattle guards.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The truck rattled over a cattle guard at the far end of Fox Run, and suddenly, the road was washboard dirt.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Too late, Nora jammed on the brakes; the truck struck the cattle guard and was airborne.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • After an unbearably long moment, her headlights finally picked up the outer cattle guard looming from the darkness ahead, along with the row of old mailboxes nailed to a long horizontal board beside it.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • As we drove along the dirt road, the vehicle bumped loudly as it crossed the cattle guard that prevented livestock from wandering onto the path.

  • After stopping to take a picture, we carefully drove over the cattle guard, which allowed us to continue our journey without the risk of cattle blocking the road.

Synonyms

cattle grid
vscattle guard
  • UK
3.9

A metal grate over a gap in a road that stops cows from walking across

is used across road depressions and paths, not limited to entrances

Surface Forms

cattle guard singular
cattle guards plural

Morphology

cattle + guard

This is a transparent noun compound: 'cattle' (livestock) + 'guard' (a protective barrier) clearly yields a device that guards against or controls cattle movement. A B1 learner who knows both words can readily infer it is a barrier used with cattle, even if they might not picture the exact metal-bar construction.

Etymology

Cattle guard comes from ranch life: it is a row of metal bars set over a ditch that cars can drive over but cattle will not because their feet can slip in the gaps, so they do not cross. That's why a cattle guard 'guards' the land and 'stops cattle from crossing'.