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cast in concrete

cast in concrete

1 6.7
Fixed and not able to be changed
  • idiom
: fijo
  • The company's strategy was no longer flexible; it was now cast in concrete and could not be changed.

Examples

  • Edward DeBono advises us to use lateral thinking (as opposed to vertical or logical, linear thinking) as a way to overcome stances that have become cast in concrete.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Her ideas were cast in concrete, leaving no room for discussion or improvement.

  • Once the deadlines were set, the project guidelines became cast in concrete, making any adjustments impossible.

Synonyms

ironclad
vscast in concrete
19 7.4

Very strict and impossible to change

is about being permanently fixed rather than about being impossible to break
cast-iron
vscast in concrete
12 4.8

Very strong and not easy to break or doubt

emphasizes general toughness rather than fixed permanence for rules
set in stone
vscast in concrete
  • Informal
12 3.9

Not able to be changed

is the same meaning but uses a different material metaphor
unshakeable
vscast in concrete
  • UK
11 4.4

Very firm and cannot be changed or weakened

is focused on set rules or plans rather than personal determination
carved in stone
vscast in concrete
  • Informal
4 5.7

Fixed and not able to be changed

is similar but uses a different hard-material metaphor

Antonyms

538 3.0

Lasting for a short time and not permanent

140 3.4

Able to change or be changed to fit different situations

How Fixed

cast in concrete
1 6.7
decided
8 2.6
firm
43 1.0
provisional
56 6.1
tentative
55 5.1

Surface Forms

cast in concrete positive

Morphology

cast + in + concrete

The meaning 'fixed and unchangeable' is directly derivable from combining 'cast' (to form by pouring into a mold) with 'in concrete' (embedded in a durable material): something cast in concrete is literally made permanent. This metaphorical extension is transparent and parallels common cross-linguistic expressions (e.g. 'set in stone'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words should be able to infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Cast in concrete comes from building work: when you cast something in concrete, you pour wet concrete around it and let it harden so it stays the same. So, if a rule or plan is cast in concrete, it feels 'fixed' and 'not possible to change'.