caput
- noun
- /ˈkæpʊt/
- Specialized
- The caput of the femur is the rounded end that fits into the hip joint.
- caput mortuum violet
Examples
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In human anatomy, the caput of the humerus forms part of the shoulder joint.
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Examining the caput of the heart, we can better understand its function in the circulatory system.
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Phone calls, buses, and it's caput.
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Caput Draconis.
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A city that stands at the head of a vast empire is both strengthened and weakened by the proliferation of territories: strengthened as the symbolic caput mundi, weakened as a center of real power.
Academic text (1991)
Synonyms
A small round knob on the end of a bone, for example at the elbow
Compounds
- Specialized
A wild grass with long sharp bristles on its seed heads that spread and harm fields
- South African
A small African plant with thick stems and many long, snake-like branches
Surface Forms
Etymology
Caput comes from a Latin word meaning 'head', and you can see the same idea in English words like capital (the 'head' city) and decapitate ('remove the head'). In anatomy, caput names the round 'head' or top end of a bone or organ, so the word still means the 'head' part of something.